| Soma 
              Hamuduruwo had a mission to fulfil
  A 
              little over three months ago, we mourned the passing away of the 
              Most Venerable Madihe Pannasiha Maha Nayaka Thera. Today we mourn 
              the passing away of one of his most illustrious pupils, Gangodawila 
              Soma Thera who, following the footsteps of the great teacher, spent 
              the last few years in trying to mould the people to live according 
              to the basic principles of Buddhism. The Maha Nayaka 
              Thera was over ninety years old when he passed away. Soma Hamuduruwo 
              was 54. He had just started his mission. He had a long way to go. 
              Yet he was stilled at a time when people had begun to appreciate 
              what he was doing and positive results were evident.  I met Soma 
              Hamuduruwo the day before he went to Russia, October 10, to be exact. 
              He was keen to make the trip because his writings were being appreciated 
              by a totally unexpected quarter. Authorities of a Russian university 
              had been so impressed by his book on the qualities of the Buddha, 
              'Buddha Stupa' that they had decided to confer on him an honorary 
              doctorate and offer him a visiting professorship. "I will be 
              back in two weeks," he told us.  I recollect 
              the day 'Buddha Stupa' was launched at the Sri Maha Bodhi on April 
              18, 1997. At the Vajirarama in Anuradhapura we prepared the 'kiri 
              pindu dana', the traditional offering of specially prepared milk 
              rice for alms early morning. Getting up at 4 a.m., under Soma Hamuduruwo’s 
              direction, a team led by one of his close 'dayakas', Harris Wijesinghe 
              prepared the 'dana'. Just as much as Harris takes great pains in 
              dressing a bride, he saw to it that the cooking of the 'dana' was 
              done meticulously with the greatest care and veneration. We all 
              wore masks, refrained from talking and followed every step in the 
              cooking process in the traditional way, using sandalwood and other 
              rare types of firewood.  At the crack 
              of dawn, the 'dana' was offered at the Sri Maha Bodhi after which 
              the book too was offered, first to the Bodhi and thereafter to Madihe 
              Maha Nayaka Thera. Soma Hamuduruwo's fellow monks from the Maharagama 
              Dharmayatanaya and 'dayakas' took part in the simple ceremony. I 
              distinctly remember a light shower falling at the auspicious hour.  The previous 
              evening we had gathered in the garden at Nuwara Wewa rest house 
              where under a tree Soma Hamuduruwo delivered a sermon in moonlight, 
              reminding us of how the Buddha used to preach to the masses in His 
              day.  Ours was a 
              close relationship for the past two decades. Many were the occasions 
              we met during the days when Soma Hamuduruwo was not a public figure. 
              Whenever he wanted to go outstation either to visit a temple or 
              deliver a sermon, we would prepare the 'dana' and start off. The 
              'dana' would invariably be taken near a stream or at a lonely spot 
              by the roadside under a tree. He would always carry his alms bowl 
              with him. He also liked to go on 'pindapatha', particularly in the 
              remote villages, and eat whatever was offered by simple folk.  After his first 
              visit to Australia on the invitation of some of his youthful dayakas 
              whom he had closely associated with during the days he was in charge 
              of 'Thurunu Saviya' - the youth programme at the Dharmayatanaya, 
              he told us that although he was convinced that he could do a great 
              service by way of propagating the Dhamma, his knowledge of English 
              was not adequate. He sought our advice on how best he could improve 
              his English.  Promptly we 
              arranged for a tutor (a veteran teacher from Mattakkuliya) who, 
              though a non-Buddhist was most willing to oblige. He volunteered 
              to come to Vajiraramaya and teach him. After a few weeks, he was 
              happy with the progress. "He was one of the best students I 
              ever had," teacher Paul told me. "He was so interested 
              in learning. He would record the lessons and study them thoroughly 
              before the next lesson. He would diligently do the homework. It 
              was a pleasure to teach him."  The tutor was 
              so impressed that at the end of the lessons, he was keen to invite 
              him home for a 'dana'. He and his wife prepared the meal and respectfully 
              served him the way 'dana' is served in any Buddhist home. They continued 
              their association and Soma Hamuduruwo made it a point to contact 
              him whenever he came to Sri Lanka from his missionary work in Victoria.  Once the lessons 
              were over, Soma Hamuduruwo was confident that he would be able to 
              perform his mission - teaching the Dhamma to non-Sri Lankans in 
              Australia. Once he brought back a video cassette and wanted my comments 
              on how he had spoken during an inter-religious dialogue over Victoria 
              TV. Several religions were represented and the main topic of discussion 
              was how each religion looks at the concept of god.  Having listened 
              to the discussion I felt so proud that Soma Hamuduruwo was able 
              to deliver his arguments in a most convincing and confident manner 
              in English. I told him so and insisted that I was not trying to 
              flatter him but genuinely felt that he was good.In recent years, he became a prolific writer. Many are his publications 
              explaining numerous aspects of the Dhamma. He wrote a shorter version 
              of 'Buddha Stupa' in English and sought my help in editing it. I 
              did, most willingly, and he took a fair number of books - 'The Supreme 
              Spiritual Master and His Teachings' - with him to Russia for free 
              distribution.
  While he was 
              an accomplished preacher on the radio, he broke fresh ground over 
              TV when he started 'Anduren Eliyata' on ITN trying to show the way 
              for people to get out of darkness and find light. When the TV authorities 
              did not like some of the things he said, they stopped the programme 
              and TNL grabbed the opportunity to continue it under the title 'Nena 
              Pahana' - the lamp of wisdom. These programmes had an extremely 
              wide viewership. He never moved away from the teachings of the Buddha 
              in these discussions and quoted always from what the Buddha had 
              taught. His knowledge was so vast that in answering listeners' queries, 
              he would quote from the Dhamma promptly without referring to any 
              text.  Soma Hamuduruwo 
              was a staunch believer in meditation. Amidst his busy schedule he 
              would take a week off and go to a solitary place and meditate. He 
              had a favourite 'kutiya' in Maha Oya. Whenever he could, he spent 
              'vas' in an 'aranyaya' in Pallepola, away from busy urban life. In recent years 
              he took time off to spend at least a week in Buddha Gaya meditating.He was a fine teacher as well. The monthly programme he started 
              at Maharagama was very popular among those who were keen on meditation. 
              He was most concerned about the plight of temples and bhikkhus in 
              remote areas. For several years he used to arrange a 'dana' at Vajiraramaya, 
              Anuradhapura on his birthday and invite a minimum of 100 monks from 
              the nearby villages. After the 'dana' each would be offered 'pirikara' 
              which included dry rations and other necessities for the temple, 
              in addition to robes. He had a tremendous liking for giving. Each 
              and every item he received whenever he went to deliver sermons, 
              was distributed among the needy.
 He was a superb 
              organiser. The way he arranged the distribution of water and other 
              needs of the villagers in the deep south during the drought two 
              years ago was a fine example of his capabilities. Lorryloads were 
              distributed under his supervision.The way he built up the Victoria temple in Australia took everyone 
              by surprise. Having purchased a large extent of land through the 
              Dayaka Sabha, he finalised plans to set up an international meditation 
              centre. The work has already begun.
 Soma Hamuduruwo 
              had a mission - to make society a better place to live in. How did 
              he try to achieve this? By simply explaining 'Pan Sil'- the Five 
              Precepts and convincing people how easy it was to follow them. Many 
              misinterpreted the views he expressed on gods and other personalities 
              whom Buddhists blindly follow. He was only explaining clearly as 
              to how these have no place in Buddhism and how every Buddhist should 
              depend purely on the 'Ti-sarana' - the Buddha, Dhamma and the Sangha. 
              He taught how bodhi poojas should be conducted in a meaningful manner 
              rather than merely pouring water to the Bodhi tree. ''Walk round 
              the bodhiya clockwise chanting 'Budu guna' and each time you finish 
              a round, sprinkle a little water to it. Once you finish, chant Pirith 
              thus making it a meaningful exercise," was his advice. A little 
              booklet with relevant stanzas was available for those who wished 
              to memorise and conduct the 'bodhi pooja' in this manner. Soma Hamuduruwo 
              was a 'kalyana mitta' - one who took you along the correct path 
              and was by your side when you needed him most. Never did he fail 
              to drop in and chant 'Pirith' whenever he heard that a member of 
              the family was sick. He was a 'Dhamma friend' who always put you 
              on the right track in keeping with the teachings of the Buddha. 
              He was an ever-willing 'Dhamma kathika' capable of preaching eloquently.Venerable Sir, we will miss you dearly. But for all the good you 
              have done during your short lifespan, you are bound to be born in 
              a better place until you reach your goal - Nibbana! -D.C. 
              Ranatunga
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