Doctors
misguided on drugs
The hallowed practice in most countries is for medical doctors to
get advice on drugs from qualified pharmacists. But in Sri Lanka
most doctors get their information mainly from drug companies' medical
representatives who have little scientific knowledge and are mainly
profit oriented, a top pharmacist said.
Professor
Tuly de Silva, President of the Pharmaceutical Society of Sri Lanka
and the Institute of Chemistry said the practice in Sri Lanka was
not only dangerous but also prevented most patients from getting
maximum results from drugs at minimum costs.
Addressing
a general meeting of the National Movement for the Rights of Patients
(NMRP), Prof. de Silva said that a fully qualified pharmacist played
a key role in health care services guiding the doctor in the treatment
of patients. But Sri Lanka faced a serious shortage of fully qualified
pharmacists with degrees. Instead there were mainly half qualified
pharmacists with only diplomas while hundreds of pharmacies in Sri
Lanka were run with only sales people and this posed a deadly if
not a fatal danger in health care services.
Professor
de Silva said the society and others had regularly appealed to the
State health authorities to start more degree courses so that fully
qualified pharmacists should play the role they should in public
health care. But this has not been done.
Mainly
due to the lack of qualified pharmacists and State regulation and
monitoring he said up to 30 percent of the medicinal drugs sold
in Sri Lanka were substandard and thereby ineffective if not dangerous
to patients. Professor de Silva said that hundreds of unnecessary
or non-essential drugs were being imported thus making it virtually
impossible to have a process of sustained quality control. He pointed
out that about 50 varieties of paracetamol were being imported and
sold under various brand names causing confusion in health care
services, a drain of foreign exchange and other consequences.
In
addition there were many other scams such as the recent case where
lorry loads of drugs were detected while some racketeers were changing
the expiry date before the drugs were given to pharmacies. Prof.
de Silva said that in addition to all the institutional ailments
in the public health service, the monitoring process was also sick
with most drug inspectors known to be unqualified if not incompetent.
He said that bribery was also known to be rampant in this area and
inspectors were known to do only superficial checks on the pharmacies
and go away with some extra money in the pocket leaving spurious
if not dangerous drugs on the shelf.
He
called on the NMRP to go all out in bringing about awareness among
the people of the need to consult a qualified pharmacist so that
patients could get maximum use from drugs and avoid dangers. He
also urged doctors to work more in consultation with qualified pharmacists.
The NMRP meeting held at the CSR hall in Colombo was also attended
by eminent medical personalities such as Prof. Carlo Fonseka. |