Snap
poll puts island's fiscal position in reverse gear
The government subsidy on wheat flour and liquid petroleum gas given
to minimize the impact on cost of living, arising from the increase
in world prices of oil, fertilizer and wheat, is costing the Treasury
Rs 1.5 billion, the Finance Ministry said last week.
This
was among the unexpected expenditures incurred by the government
that has forced it to revise its estimates of expenditure, revenue
and government borrowing for 2004 approved by the Parliament in
November 2003, it said in its first Pre - election Budgetary Position
Report 2004.
It
was issued under the Fiscal Management (Responsibility) Act No.
03 of 2003 under which the Secretary to the Ministry of Finance
is required to present to the public, within three weeks of the
proclamation of a general election, a Pre-Election Budgetary Position
Report on the island's fiscal position.
The
increased recurrent expenditure is likely to be partly offset by
the reduction in capital expenditure by around Rs. 7 billion owing
to the political instability and the delays in foreign funding resulting
from the snap poll. The election has also delayed moves to improve
revenue collection as a result of which revenue for 2004 are expected
to fall by Rs. 12 billion to Rs. 319 billion, the Finance Ministry
said. The increased expenditure and reduced revenue are likely to
widen the budget deficit for 2004 to 7.3 per cent of GDP from 6.8
per cent. Delays in donor funding has also forced the government
to increase domestic borrowings by 33 percent to be Rs. 87 billion.
Some
of the new risks that have arisen with the snap poll could slow
down economic growth, raise interest rates, adversely affect the
stability of the rupee, and increase the fiscal deficit and the
levels of government borrowings, the Finance Ministry warned. However,
it said on the positive side, the international economy is expected
to improve, with stronger growth particularly in the US and Japan
contributing to strengthening exports, inward remittances, investments,
and tourism. |