All
female party to the fore in Colombo
A group of women wanting to give credence to the old adage "the
hand that rocks the cradle rules the world" have come together
to become the first all female set of candidates to submit nominations
to contest a parliamentary election in Sri Lanka's electoral history.
The
women, led by attorney-at-law Sharmila Daluwatte, will contest under
the National People's Party banner in the Colombo district.
The
23 candidates include four lawyers, five university students, one
retired teacher, three housewives, an architect and a Middle East
returnee. The motivating factor behind their election aspiration
is to draw attention to the problems faced by women who make up
around 50 per cent of the voting population but are sorely under-represented
in elected bodies at both local and national level.
"We
are using this election as a platform to speak out on problems that
are faced by women but are totally ignored," Ms. Daluwatte
said in an interview with The Sunday Times.
Among
the issues will be a call to repeal outdated pieces of legislation
that are discriminatory towards women and the enactment of new laws
that will benefit and protect women who make up the backbone of
the country's working in the estate and garment sectors and also
make up the bulk of the migrant workers.
One
area to which they attach specific importance is the voting right
for migrant workers. "There are around 800,000 local women
working overseas and they are faced with many problems. If they
had voting rights, they at least will have some bargaining power,
which will force the rulers to address their problems", Ms.
Daluwatte said.
The
pioneering women also want to pave the way for more females to enter
the political mainstream and not be intimidated by the prospects
of being in public life. "Almost all the women in Sri Lankan
politics today either have a dead husband, brother or father behind
them. We want to bring in women who can come in their own right
and speak up for the women of the country," she said.
She
added that unfortunately today women are used by political parties
only as sidekicks for political propaganda and the few who are elected
do not exercise enough clout to introduce women friendly legislation
or speak out on women's issues.
Although
Sri Lankan women have enjoyed universal franchise since 1931, before
many of their compatriots in the South Asian region, and even before
many in the western world, the number of women elected to local
bodies is the lowest for the region.
Sri
Lankan women make up less than two per cent of the elected members
in local bodies as against over 30 per cent in India, Pakistan and
Bangladesh and 20 per cent in Nepal. The situation is equally bad
at both the provincial council level as well as at a national level
even though literacy among females is as high as among men.
"Although
Sri Lankans boast of having the world's first woman Prime Minister
and now a woman President as well, no women can walk on the street
after eight in the night, they can't go in a bus without being harassed
and now they are not even safe in their own homes. Widowed and divorced
women are looked down upon despite the fact that many thousands
have been widowed because of the war and they have become the sole
breadwinners of the family. We have to change this and allow women
to live in dignity", Ms. Daluwatte said.
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