Fines
up threefold in new traffic laws
By Lenin Amarawickrama
Fines for traffic offenders will rise by threefold under amendments
being proposed to Sri Lankan traffic laws intended to reduce the
accident rate and increase the punishment to offenders.
Thambiyah
Perinpanayagam, Sri Lanka's first DIG in charge of traffic now retired,
said the Law Commission meets on July 9 to finalise the draft laws
after which it would be submitted to the Transport Minister, and
from there to cabinet and parliament.
The
veteran traffic expert, currently Chairman of the National Council
for Road Safety and a member of the Law Commission, told The Sunday
Times Business Club last week that the proposed laws would hopefully
be ready for implementation in September.
Under
the proposals, offenders in an accident where the victim is injured
would be liable to a fine of Rs 15,000 compared to Rs 5,000 now.
In the case of victims killed in traffic accidents, the offender
would be liable to a jail term of five years compared to two years
now.
For
the first time, the proposed laws would also apply to the maintenance
of the roads. If accidents occur on roads that have potholes or
bumps, provincial road engineers will be liable to a fine of Rs
10,000.
One
of the major features of the new law is imposing spot fines on pedestrians
crossing a road when a pedestrian crossing is nearby. The use of
driving licenses of offenders (including those charged with drunken
driving) is also being tightened. Offenders will be required to
undergo education and rehabilitation seminars before being allowed
to drive again. Perinpanayagam said the proposed law would however
not be too harsh on offenders including those who earn their living
as drivers, as they would be given a charge to correct themselves
instead of canceling their licenses, altogether.
He
spoke on transportation, road rules and safety measures, making
one of the most interesting presentations in recent times at The
Business Club. The monthly meeting was hosted by the Trans Asia
Hotel and co-sponsored by Lion Brewery Ceylon Ltd. Perinpanayagam
said last year the Motor Traffic Commissioner registered 2.1 million
vehicles in the country.
On
accidents, he said there were 59, 449 motor accidents in 2003 or
163 accidents per day. The main accidents were caused by light vehicles
while authorities found drivers within the age group of 30-39 are
more responsible for road accidents since they are less experienced.
Mechanical
defects such as poor brakes are also a major contributory factor
to motor accidents. Perinpanayagam pointed out that accidents caused
by drunken drivers though often highlighted by the media represented
only two percent of the accident rate last year. Drunken driving
is mainly reported along the main roads between Negombo and Kalutara.
Responding
to a question, he said his council is organizing a special traffic
advisory seminar for the benefit of parliamentarians, noting that,
"lawmakers should not be lawbreakers."
Citing
examples on laws and safety to illustrate various points during
the presentation, Perinpanayam referred to an incident some time
ago (when he was in service) that took place on the Negombo road
to show that police officers themselves are sometimes not aware
of the law.
He
said a container truck with a load of garments coming to Colombo
was stopped by a senior police officer at night since it had only
one headlight on the left while the right light was missing.
The
driver was allowed to proceed with the truck sans his driving license
while the temporary receipt listed the offence as "driving
without the right headlight."
When
the truck reached the Keleniya Bridge, it collided with a three-wheel
taxi killing all three occupants. Investigations by police revealed
that the cause of the accident was the three-wheeler driver's inability
to judge the width of the container carrier because only the left
side headlight was on while the rest was dark. Perinpanayagam said
the Seeduwa traffic officer should not have allowed the driver to
proceed only after re-fixing the left side bulb to the right side
(which is permitted in the case of containers), and may have averted
the tragedy. |