CPC
going private despite JVP protest
Despite claims to the contrary, mainly by the JVP and the Minister
of Power and Energy and UPFA General Secretary, Susil Premajayantha
the UPFA government is going ahead with moves to privatise the Ceylon
Petroleum Corporation (CPC), a top official said.
"The
tender has come to the final stage and the government cannot cancel
it arbitrarily", Treasury Secretary P. B.Jayasundara told The
Sunday Times. The government has been negotiating with three companies
-- China's Sinopec, India's Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum
-- to take over another one-third share of the retail outlets owned
by the CPC, he said. This was being done under the revised tender
procedure where the government was only selling a minority stake
to the third player and would retain 51 percent, he added.
Bids
from the three players in the final bidding stage had been almost
equal with only differences of $3-4 million between them, Dr. Jayasundara
said. Dr. Jayasundara said the government expected more than $75
million for the one-third share of CPC retail outlets offered to
the third player in the petroleum market and rejected reports that
the highest offer was only around $50 million.
He
said the government intended to restructure the CPC to enable it
to be more efficient and better able to compete with private companies
such as IOC and the third player expected to enter the market under
the privatisation arrangement. Dr Jayasundara also warned that further
fuel price hikes might be in the offing because the government could
not afford to increase subsidies in the face of sky rocketing oil
prices.
"The
government can't say it will subsidise prices at any cost,"
Dr. Jayasundara told The Sunday Times in an interview. "It
can do so only within certain parameters. If these parameters change,
the government also has to revisit the situation."
"We're
telling the CPC to revise prices because the Treasury cannot pay.
The Treasury similarly has told those who owe money to the CPC such
as the army and the CEB to pay their dues. There's no way the government
can increase subsidies with the current high prices."
"The
other option of increasing the budget deficit is not a valid option
as it will have other undesirable implications such as putting upward
pressure on the exchange rate and interest rates." Dr. Jayasundara
said the Treasury now had to meet new requirements such as drought
relief payments. The government also owed Prima Rs 1.5 billion (about
$15 million) for the flour subsidy and Shell Gas Rs 400 million
which would be paid in rupees.
Commenting
on reports that a deal with another Indian petroleum firm coming
in as third player would result in Indian domination of the petroleum
retail business, Dr. Jayasundera said there was no special preference
given to India though two Indian firms happened to be in the short
list of three.
He
said there was no reason why, in the context of regional cooperation
and global trade liberalisation, two Indian companies operating
here could be considered harmful. "I would only worry if we
were going to give a bigger stake to IOC as that would restrict
competition. The country has to decide on whether it wants to prevent
further Indian investments here. If so then why sign a free trade
agreement with India?" |