Segar’s
saga
By Jaya Thiagarajah
"Creativity is a celebration of life
- my celebration of life. It is a bold statement: I am here! I live
life! I love me! I can be anything! I can do anything!" says
Joseph Zinker. This is also true of Segar. Though the discovery
of his talent came later in his life, his life has been changed
because of his creativity.
Segar's
first career was as an accountant and then a public relations officer
at Elephant House in the early eighties. "A promising professional"
was how he was known to his employers there. The turning point came
when one of his friends approached him to place something in a church
sale. He contributed handmade greetings cards, made during his leisure.
His friend seeing the beautiful greetings cards told him "Segar,
you don't belong here!" The realization of his hidden talent
gave him the urge to produce more such paintings on cards.
His
first painting was of the "fishmonger", who stopped by
at his home daily. Segar could not resist the temptation of framing
it but hid his creation, fearing criticism from his family members.
The disappointment of the cynical comment by his mother, "what
a waste of the glass and the frame," made him so angry that
he dumped the painting into the garbage. But the urge to paint was
so strong that he obeyed his inclination and painted more and more.
Meanwhile he used his biology and chemistry notebooks to sketch
human figures in different lifestyles and actions.Donavan, the Dutch
connoisseur bought his first painting. Segar's gratitude was such,
he named his son after him. A couple of his paintings occupied space
in the art gallery of renowned artist Senake Senanayake. The enthusiastic
young artist in a week's time found that one of his paintings was
sold. Here began his new career.
Unlike
artists who were inclined to draw traditional religious art and
iconography, he followed modern artists who are free to choose from
a bewildering variety of art styles: realism, impressionism, expressionism,
surrealism, cubism, abstraction, abstract expressionism, pop-art,
neo-realism and so on. In the process Segar oriented his own style
"refractive effects in cubism" as his favourite subjects
were physics and mathematics.
Segar's
paintings are an unusual visual experience in that they are a combination
of realistic and abstract. The real style of his paintings is "figurative
cubism" he says. He traces the evolution of his love for cubism
to his early days of "cramped living" in a housing estate
in Colombo. However he faithfully holds on to his style for he believes
that a professional painter who goes on changing his style, would
lose his identity.
Nutcracker:
It wasn’t all that it was cracked up to be
Classical Ballet has developed into an
internationally recognised dance art , gaining wide popularity.
The "Nutcracker" presented by the Bolshoi Ballet on October
1,2,3 and 4 did not live up to the expectations generated by the
advance publicity. Tickets were expensive (Rs. 2500-500) and performances
were sold out. I viewed the performance on Sunday, October 3, and
was disappointed.
The
"Company" comprised 18 dancers and the performance lasted
exactly 60 minutes. Normally "Nutcracker" is a full-length
production with ensemble, soloists and children.
This
presentation was a concert version and showed pas-de deux (duets)
and solos for the two principals. Extras who were local children
were out of place demonstrating their lack of training (unstretched
legs and feet). The B.M.I.C.H. stage is not ideal and was obviously
slippery and hard. The female soloist slipped and fell and thereafter
all the female dancers were not "on pointes" - totally
unacceptable from professionals.
Since
the advance publicity informed us we would be seeing the "greatest
dancers in the world" this may be a good moment to give a brief
historical perspective of the development of ballet. 1669 saw the
beginnings of ballet as we know it in France. Louis XIV, the ''Sun
King" who was himself a keen dancer founded the Academy of
Dance, now the Paris Opera School. The exchange of dancers and teachers
between the European Courts of the 17th-18th centuries contributed
significantly to its development.
1738
saw French ballet masters travelling to Russia and the imperial
patronage of Catherine II led to the founding of the St. Petersburg
School, (now the Kirov) in 1764 to Moscow, developing into the present
day Bolshoi School. The combination of French flair, Russian temperament
and physique were ideal for the development of the "Russian
style". Continuing imperial patronage provided a stable framework
for excellent dancers and performances to emerge and develop.
In
1909, Russian impresario Diaghilev brought a stunning company of
dancers, musicians and painters to Paris. The dancers led by Anna
Pavlova, Tamara Karsavina and Nijinsky were products of the Imperial
schools. Regular seasons of Diaghilev's Russian ballet generated
huge enthusiasm in Europe.
However,
the 1917 Revolution put an end to the stream of dancers trained
in Russia. Diaghilev and his company remained in Europe, isolated
from their roots, and tapped into English and French dancers, lifting
levels. The formation of the Soviet Union cut Russia off from Europe
and its vibrant modern developments. Diaghilev's death in 1929 in
Venice was devastating and his company scattered to various parts
of the world. Happily for us they started schools.
Interestingly
in Diaghilev's Company were the seeds of future national companies.
Serge Lifar, who eventually became Director of the Paris Opera -
Ninette de Valois, founder of British Ballet, Alice Marks (later
Alicia Markova) and Anton Dolin, both young soloists with Diaghilev
who formed London's Festival Ballet, (now English National) while
Marie Rombert (assistant to Nijinsky) founded Ballet Rambert - eventually
to develop into a contemporary company.
Sri
Lankans now travel extensively to Europe, UK, Australia and the
US and have exposure to excellent performances. All major dance
companies can be viewed on videos and DVDs - TV documentaries too
have sharpened our eyes and our critical awareness.
Personally
I was sad to see the great Bolshoi traditions presented so poorly.
We owe Russia an enormous debt for so much inspiration and excellent
teaching - the present day excellence in Europe and the rest of
the world has been transformed by Russian genius. Sadly these dancers
who were competent enough did not come into this category.
Sri
Lankan audiences would welcome good dancers properly presented (at
affordable prices) and we hope future tours will present work of
integrity
-
Niloufer Pieris
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