Skills
to put you on top
By Esther Williams
“The youth of today want
instant results. In reality however, there are no instant solutions
to any problem. Life skills are what we need to be able to resist
peer pressure, to make right decisions at the right time, to be
responsible and cope with stress that each day brings,” stressed,
director, Colombo Plan Drug Advisory Programme (DAP), Mr. Tay Bian
How.
Talking
about their recently released book Life Skills for Youth (a drug
abuse prevention training manual), he reiterated that youth need
a set of skills in order to be able to reject negative social pressures.
To this end, the book provides activities to enhance self-esteem,
communication, decision-making, assertion and coping skills.
Littered
with stories, incidents, parables and catchy phrases, the manual
is arranged in an attractive format. The activity sheets contain
exercises in simulation, role-play, experiential learning, brainstorming
and group discussions, followed by an evaluation process.
Based
on the rationale that youth are the future leaders of any country,
the skills promoted in the manual are designed to help them effectively
cope with the numerous challenges in order to succeed in this complex
and modern world. Developed through a participatory process involving
youth leaders, psychologists and experienced counsellors, the manual
would support trainers, teachers and youth workers in both community
and school settings, to equip youth with a set of life skills and
sound values.
“Participants
will learn through practice and will see how they can apply the
skills in real life situations,” Mr. How stresses. The friendly,
colourful guide or training manual is now available in all member
countries – in governments and NGOs and is also on the web.
The modules introduced therein have been effectively implemented
and integrated into various demand reduction activities by member
countries in the Asia-Pacific region.
Focus
on drugs:
Youth use drugs for a number of reasons – as a way
of coping with failure and anxiety, as a means of increasing popularity,
social status or self-esteem. Moreover, they are more susceptive
to social influences of advertising, peers, parents and other role
models. Statistics show that 50% of drug abusers worldwide took
to drugs owing to peer pressure, with curiosity and thrill-seeking
coming in close. The manual is certainly timely as it addresses
this vital issue.
Unfortunately,
social skills are not taught in the majority of schools. Mr. How
says, “I think that drug education should be part of the school
curriculum, which would include interpersonal and social competency
skills that are essential for any person.” Through their recent
endeavours, schools in Malaysia, Hanoi, Vietnam, Philippines and
Thailand have integrated these life skills into their regular school
curriculum. More importantly, the skills they promote can be applied
to any issue – suicide prevention, teenage pregnancy, AIDS
prevention, etc.
Local
situation:
There are enough seizures to show that a fair amount of
drugs are available in Sri Lanka, which is considered a transit
country for drug trafficking. It is thus, a serious problem.
Sri
Lankan youth, Mr. How stresses, have to be armed with a whole array
of life skills to be able to reject all types of drugs. Distributors
are increasingly targeting the young – in clubs. Moreover,
there are reports that Amphetamine Type Stimulants (ATS) such as
‘Ecstasy’ are coming in. “Our youth need to know
that long-term use of ATS can cause psychosis, which is irreversible.”
Having
received special training in life skills in Australia, Mr. Tay Bian
How was in charge of the Drug Education Programme in Malaysia, prior
to joining the Colombo Plan as director of the Drug Advisory programme
four years ago. Beginning November 14, Tay Bian How will deal with
each of the life-skills in our new series Skills for life
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