Fishermen
complain state aid lacking
By Yasas P Mendis from Batapola
Though a month has elapsed since the tsunami disaster,
nothing has been done by the state to repair the damaged fishing
boats, according to fishermen of Hikkaduwa. Over a hundred boats
used daily have been destroyed by the tidal wave of December 26.
Nearly
all boats that were in the fishery harbour have been destroyed while
only about 10 escaped complete damage. The estimated cost of repairing
fishing nets, boats and other fishing paraphernalia is said to be
between Rs. 800,000 and Rs. 2,000,000.
The
fishermen say that since they lost their houses and property, they
cannot find the money to effect repairs to their fishing gear. An
estimate has to be made of losses incurred to the fishing industry
before effecting repairs to damaged boats and this has not been
done yet. The fishermen say the services of retired naval personnel
or foreign engineers would have to be obtained in the present context.
They
say they can no longer stay confined to refugee camps. There are
about 300 such families still in camps whose breadwinners have lost
their jobs. They also say that if the state steps in to help repair
their boats not much aid by way of relief is needed. Though about
400 to 500 kilograms of fibre is said to be required for repairing
a damaged multi-day boat they complain the Ceynor institute issues
only 200 kgs per week which delays effecting repairs.
They
say the fishery harbour needs to be repaired as it has also been
damaged by the tsunami and desilting has to be done as the depth
of the harbour has been reduced. It is the duty of the state which
earns revenue from the fishing industry to see that these are attended
to soon.
One
thing that is evident among the fisherfolk of Hikkaduwa now is their
unity in the wake of the common disaster. They have formed a union
calling it the "Afflicted fishermen's society" with one
S. Warusavithana as its secretary who had this to say.
If
state aid was quick in coming by now the boats would have been repaired
and launched to sea. The promises made by the State have not yet
been kept, he said. The promised Rs. 5000 to those who lost their
jobs has yet to materialise. One fisherman said he received only
12 kgs of rice this month with a box of matches and a can of tinned
fish. In other districts fishermen were visited in their homes and
rations issued while in this area we have to wait in queues and
fight to get what is given. The minister in charge visited us a
month after the tsunami and promised a loan of Rs. 5 million sans
surety but the bank said the maximum that could be given is Rs.
500,000 whereas between Rs. 500,000 to Rs. 2,000,000 is needed to
repair a multi-day boat and purchase fishing gear and other needed
items.
We
have lost confidence in the government. Foreign aid should have
used giving priority to the fisherfolk. We need aid not relief of
a short term nature. We need to go back to fishing. There is little
we can do with a dole of Rs. 5000, he said. Fishery harbour manager
J.P. Ananda had this to say.
"
The hopes of fishermen have yet to be realised as the progress is
too slow. There is a shortage of officers to estimate damage to
boats. There are only 5 of them in the whole of Sri Lanka. The minister
assured us that a maximum of Rs. 5 million would be given to repair
a boat. There was only a nominal stock of fibre at the Ceynor institute.
A disaster such as this was not foreseen. Import of materials has
been indented and to cut short delays, it is planned to air freight
them", he said. |