Closing
the lid on an old practice
Travel agents protest over end to
commission-era
Even as the tourism industry began to reap the benefits of the new
Tourist Authority legislation, local travel agents were delivered
a virtual knock-out blow by a SriLankan Airlines decision to stop
paying commissions on tickets, a decades-old practice.
“Many
agents may close down; it would affect employment,” warned
veteran industry specialist Nihal Perera. He said the industry has
reached “boiling” point with the move.
Earlier
this month SriLankan Airlines begun advertising and selling tickets
on net fares saying this excludes agency commissions and other costs.
The net price of the ticket is listed on the ticket unlike before
where the agency commission is also included. SriLankan has been
paying agents a commission of 7 percent, down from 9 percent about
three years back.
But
some industry experts say the commission-based ticket sales is gradually
going out globally and travel agents should be prepared to move
with the times.
“Agents
should start offering a value added service and charge for those
services like handling of visas and travel arrangements,”
one said, adding that there were mixed views in the industry over
the lifting of the commission payment practice.
Suraj
Dandeniya, President of the Association of Licensed Foreign Employment
Agents, said migrant workers represented the bulk of the outward
traffic and didn’t see much of a problem from the SriLankan
move. He said that often recruitment agencies were not given a fair
deal by some of the agents, adding that in the case of travel agents
that are subsidiaries of recruitment agents, no commission was paid
by SriLankan. “These travel agents offered a complete service
to the client. This is the way forward.”
Top
SriLankan Airlines officials were not available for comment on the
net fare issue. SriLankan’s Singapore fares are being offered
at Rs 9,900 return but with the add-ons – fuel surcharge,
local and foreign airport taxes – the total fare is at least
Rs 23,000.
To
many travellers, the attractive fares advertised by many airlines
to popular destinations like Singapore, Bangkok or Kuala Lumpur
are only the net price, meaning the actual cost would be at least
Rs 12,000 more than what one sees in print. The add-on costs are
contained in small print under “other costs apply” category
or “conditions apply”.
Suresh
Mendis, President of IATA, Sri Lanka Chapter, believes a major crisis
is brewing but that there are hopes of a resolution. “We have
had discussions with SriLankan and we are looking at inserting a
fee based entry in the ticket which the agent will retain as his
commission or fee,” he said.
He
said the sudden withdrawal of a decades old practice of commissions
on tickets was unfair since the industry was not prepared. “I
don’t think anyone will object if there was a phasing out
of this scheme.”
Noel
Fernando, President of the Travel Agents Association of Sri Lanka
(TAASL), said the decision was hastily decided upon because SriLankan
Airlines has opened many regional offices and is advertising fares
on the Internet. “That’s fine but can they provide a
total service like handling visa, travel arrangements, etc for which
travel agents don’t charge anything extra?”
He said no one opposes change if there is a gradual process, adding
that 95 percent of SriLankan’s business is handled through
agents.
“They
(SriLankan) don’t have staff to handle services other than
only ticketing,” he added. Fernando said the Sri Lankan culture
is such that no one will pay anything more than what is the listed
price. “Take our supermarkets for example. Can they charge
anything more than the listed price of the product for which a commission
is paid to the vendor?” he asked.
Fernando
believes the move to setting net fares came from the BSP (Billing,
Settlement, Payment) system that the International Air Travel Association
(IATA) wants implemented by mid-2006. Under this IATA wants all
agents to make payments within 15 days unlike now where a lot of
credit is provided. “This is a good thing but again should
not be imposed suddenly on the trade,” Fernando said.
Once
the BSP is in place, all tickets will be routed through a IATA-led
process which means than all travel agents must be members of IATA
too. At the moment there are close to 50 agents who are IATA accredited
out of some 200-odd agents.
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