Where
do we stand after 58 years?
There was no lack of pomp and pageantry, ceremonial flourish and
stirring speeches. Yesterday's virtual ticker-tape parade at Colombo's
favourite promenade to commemorate this nation's 58th anniversary
of Independence from nearly 400 years of foreign rule went off with
all due grandeur.
Yet,
the celebrations were held in the backdrop of one of the greatest
challenges confronting any sovereign state - an armed conflict aimed
at the division of the nation. We cannot ignore the fact that this
is as serious a challenge as any of the foreign invasions our ancestors
had to face. This internal insurgency is every bit as bloody and
as brutal, as cruel and heart-rending as in the nation's ancient
history - replete with tragedy and eventual triumph.
We
have had our fair share of patriots - and traitors. And those, like
Ehelepola, whose role in history of the fall of the Kandyan Kingdom
has been, to an extent, unfairly portrayed.
Every
year on February 4, we commemorate those who through the years of
foreign domination led the freedom struggle; clergymen, warriors,
orators, poets and ordinary citizens who paved the way to Independence
in 1948; their place in history is forever etched. But we must also
honour those heroes of contemporary times, those in the post-Independence
era who have laid down their lives and sacrificed their limbs. There
are many if we only stop to think; the great Generals, soldiers
of valour, political leaders who stood for a united and unitary
Lanka. Let us remember them with gratitude. They need to be honoured
no less.
Independence
Day is also a time to reflect on what has become of these 58 years
since we took over the management of our country from the British
colonial rulers. Overall, there's no escaping the fact that it has
been a downward spiral, punctuated by brief periods of hope and
progress. We have slumped from a daring example of a newly emerging
Independent Nation in the 1950s to a glaring example of a virtual
failed State. We might well recall the saying 'Losing in the rounds
but gaining in the swings'. It seems for Sri Lanka it has been the
other way around. While we have gained in some areas - we have generally
gone down the table of modern nation-states.
President
Mahinda Rajapaksa made a stirring speech yesterday almost echoing
the promises of another one-time President J.R. Jayewardene of ushering
in a 'Dharmishta' society under his stewardship. There is no doubt
that all Lankans too have a role to play in lifting the country
out of the mire. It would not be amiss to take each individual aspect
of the life of a nation and do an aptitude test, a quality-of-life
index. Health, nutrition and primary medical care; education; employment
opportunities; democracy; the rule of law; freedom of the press;
an independent judiciary, public service and police service; parliamentary
democracy.
How
do we rate? We need to analyse one by one and see where we have
done well, and where we have failed. Which institutions stand tall,
and which edifices have crumbled and why.
This
is also a time that we need to take a leaf from the past in how
the leaders of different communities came together to fight for
independence, putting country first, ahead of their own political,
ethnic, religious and other convictions. It is a hackneyed saying
but one that is so true, 'United we stand, divided we fall'. Post-independence,
divisive politics have rent our nation and sadly the trend is growing
today. What will it take for that sense of national pride that coloured
the first Independence Day to be rekindled? That all the peoples
of this land can feel that they are Sri Lankans first, above all
else and work to bring about a better way of life sans division
and discrimination, for everyone.
Perhaps
the browning of the once resplendent Galle Face 'Green' is a sombre
reflection of our country too has become. But need we be this way?
'Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for
your country' said John F. Kennedy in his inspiring inaugural address
as President of the U.S. The conduct of our political leaders in
recent times where corruption has been seen even at the highest
level, and where the craving for power has seen unseemly leaps from
one side to another for Ministerships all in the guise of bleeding
hearts to help the nation, has not been the greatest of examples
to follow.
Lagging
behind in the comity of nations; over-reliant on foreign funded
NGOs and with the international donor community setting the agenda
for this country's future, we need strong leadership if we are to
raise our heads once again as an independent nation. We can only
hope and pray the President's stirring words will be translated
into deeds.
|