A borrowed
concept, a President, his million house project and a gesture
While watching the proceedings on T.V. to commemorate
the 13th death anniversary of one of our greatest statesmen, President
R. Premadasa, I was reminded of the man’s magnanimity and
large-heartedness when he paid a sincere and ungrudging tribute
to a man in the lower rung who pioneered the concept of self–help
and inspired Premadasa to adopt the same principle to the million
houses programme.
Herein
lies an interesting tale.
When Brixious Samarasinghe of the Kandy Kachcheri was entrusted
with the task of restoring the Kandy Public Servants’ Housing
Scheme at Watapuluwa (having staved off the threat of the estate
being handed over to the Kachcheri minor employees) building operations
began with the support and encouragement of then Housing Minister
T.B. Illangaratne. Housing loans were granted in stages to the members
of the Housing Society. It was then found that a few officers used
the loan instalments to go on a drinking spree, thereby neglecting
the construction of their houses. This led to tragic consequences
when these officers were compelled to give up their building blocks
and face a disciplinary inquiry.
It was at this stage that Samarasinghe mooted the
concept of self –help and insisted that the public servants
concerned and their families should get themselves personally involved
in every stage of the construction process, rather than leave the
work in the hands of the building contractors who sometimes did
a shoddy job of work when there was no supervision or interest shown
by the house owners themselves. This had the approval of the joint
Chairmen, Board of Directors, N. Sivagnanasunderam and Newton Edirisinghe,
District Judge and Add. District Judge, Kandy. As a result, there
was a great surge of activity on the part of the house owners and
their wives on the construction sites. Some of them even mortgaged
family heirlooms and items of jewellery to hasten the building process
when needed.
Premadasa who watched the success of this innovation
with admiration decided to adopt the same principle of self-help
when he launched his one million houses programme in the rural areas
many years later and encouraged the beneficiaries to make their
own contribution with personal involvement in the construction process.
It was a tremendous success. It was then that Premadasa confided
in his senior officer in the N.H.D.A. who accompanied him in all
his inspections that he was willing to allocate a house to Samarasinghe
if he did not own one already. A magnanimous gesture indeed!
All this happened many years ago when I was an
Asst. Land Settlement officer prior to my migrating to Australia
with my family.
Upali Jayasundera
Brisbane
Australia
‘Aksharaya’ - Victim of cultural
dictatorship
We are at a loss to understand why Asoka Handagama’s
latest creation ‘Aksharaya’ has been banned by the Secretary
to the Ministry of Cultural Affairs, after it was viewed and passed
for public view, by the Public Performance Board. The PPB consists
of eminent scholars appointed by the state and is it not the best
body to pass judgment on the moral suitability of the work?
|
A still from the movie |
It seems that the ministry has been pressurized
by other interested parties, who are obviously, against the views
and philosophy of the director of the film. This is a serious matter,
infringing on the works of art that express views contrary to such
individuals and groups.
This is the reason a PPB is empowered to pass judgment,
on such works and the PPB represents all views and scholars, who
look into all aspects of the work, including religious, social,
cultural and ethical etc. To succumb to pressures of various groups
is not a healthy policy, as works of art will be subject to the
whims and fancies of groups, having their own views on various sensitive
matters. No doubt the director touches on controversial subjects
in his work, but it does not mean his creation has to be rejected
wholesale.
Even preachings of religious leaders in their times,
were controversial, as theywent against vested interests of various
social classes and groups and the ruling elite, but had been accepted
as universal doctrines, subsequently.
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Asoka Handagama |
Controversy is not alien or strange, in all human
activities, but as a measure of control various bodies in every
sphere, be it sports, art, science, technology etc., have been appointed
to pass judgment. This is operative in all civilized societies in
the world and if individuals or groups exert pressure on the decisions
of the duly appointed body and higher authorities yield to the pressures,
will there be justice, fairplay and impartiality? Who rules on moral
suitability, body or individual?
Pray saner counsel will prevail.
Unbiased Viewer
Will they, won’t they help us?
In the face of the murderous attacks mounted with
impunity by the LTTE, it may be pertinent to ponder whether the
Americans will come to our aid with armed assistance. I recall a
statement by the American President, George Bush, in the aftermath
of the September 11 bombing by the Al Qaeda terrorists that the
U.S.A. is ready to dispatch armed forces to any country being devastated
by terrorists.
The American Ambassador in Sri Lanka also warned
the LTTE of ‘serious consequences’ if they kept away
from the peace talks in Geneva.
This deterred the LTTE from making any show of
force immediately. But, now Prabhakaran is said to be laughing openly
at the threats made by the American super power which he sees as
probably vague promises which will never be carried out. How true
is this?
The United Nations has helped restore peace and
order in many countries like Haiti, for instance, by dispatching
armed forces to such trouble spots of violence and turbulence.
After all these solemn assurances will President Bush watch idly
while small and friendly nations like Sri Lanka are being ravaged
and brutalized by evil forces? America, the world’s only super
power, will reign for another century and retain her strength and
fire-power. And Prabhakaran knows this. It is vital that President
Mahinda Rajapaksa, briefs the American President on the threats
to our nation by the LTTE
Prof. D.M. Jayasuriya,
University of
Peradeniya
More changes needed after time change
The change of time, that is turning the clock back
by half an hour, is a good move provided the school hours, office
hours, or the private sector working hours and most important of
all, the railway time table are advanced by half an hour to counteract
the half an hour time difference.
Now the working masses leave home late, but when
they return around 6.45 p.m. or 7 p.m. it is quite dark.
Especially the girls working at the Katunayake
Trade Zone could fall prey to chain grabbers when they return after
work.
Another disadvantage is that people use half an
hour more electricity than before as the TV programmes are scheduled
according to the new time.
I think the TV programmes should be advanced by half an hour to
prevent the use of extra power.
M.D.B. Goonetilleka
Wadduwa
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