Fuel price hikes: More to come
By Malik Gunatilleke
While Sri Lankan fuel consumers are reeling under
increasing fuel prices, the increases are unlikely to stop soon
with the two oil companies trying to cover their losses and world
oil prices sky rocketing.
In an interview with The Sunday Times, Lanka Indian
Oil Company (LIOC) Managing Director K.Ramakrishnan said the current
international price of a barrel of oil is $76 and is expected to
rise to about $100 in the next year or so.
In comparison to this, LIOC lost Rs. 12 per litre
sold in the past until the prices were raised by Rs. 5 rupees per
litre by which LIOC now loses Rs. 7 per litre, he said.
“The Government covered this loss by subsiding
it in the past but has failed to do it recently due to lack of financial
resources” he said. “The loss we incurred within the
last year was estimated at Rs. 7.8 billion. The Government couldn’t
pay this so we asked for a reduced amount bearing some of the losses
ourselves,” he said.
Since the Government could not pay any subsidy,
it has allowed LIOC to set its own prices for fuel sold.
“The Government told us we can raise our
prices to cover losses but we couldn’t raise the price by
Rs. 12 per litre straight away because the change would be too drastic
for the public to handle” he said.
When asked about the Rs. 2 difference in the CPC
and LIOC oil prices and its effect on the company he said there
was a 50% drop in sales on petrol and a 70% drop in sales of diesel.
“No one is going to purchase fuel at a higher
price from our sheds, but on the other hand we are losing less money
per litre now,” he said.
“The Government has promised to match the
LIOC prices by raising CPC oil prices further to ensure that there
would be no difference,” Mr. Ramakrishnan said. He also said
LIOC had a responsibility towards its shareholders who were bearing
the brunt of the losses.
“We cannot continue to overlook this matter
from our shareholders’ perspective. It’s our duty to
protect their interests,” he said.
Mr. Siripala Gamage, of the Lanka Petroleum Public
Services Union told The Sunday Times that the reason for these fuel
hikes was the unnecessary expenditure of the Petroleum Corporation
in the past.
“By employing persons to fill unnecessary
positions in the company we have to spend more on salaries and other
perks. This naturally affects the fuel prices,” he said.
“Trade unions are being accused of resorting
to instant strikes all the time but that is not true. We have implored
the Government, with numerous letters and proposals, to reduce oil
prices but haven’t any response for them,” he said.
Ceylon Petroleum Corporation chairman Jaliya Medagama
told The Sunday Times the only reason oil prices are being increased
is that international prices of a barrel of oil were also increasing.
“The Government cannot afford to pay a subsidy so we are allowed
to raise our prices to try to recover our losses,” he said.
But we still lose Rs. 9 per litre of petrol and
Rs. 6 per litre of diesel, he said.
Regarding the promise to match LIOC prices Mr.
Medagama said there was no such promise made by the CPC and he was
unaware the Government made such a promise.
“Both companies were allowed to fix their
prices to cut down losses but we were never going to match the LIOC
prices. LIOC is a private company and we need not fix our prices
to match,” Mr. Medagama said.
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