Computed tax loss – staggering Rs. 389 b
The computable value of the loss in government
tax revenue and non collection of taxes in the past four years amounts
to a staggering Rs. 389 billion, excluding the amount that could
not be computed accurately, the Auditor General’s Department
has revealed.
This exposure was made in a report submitted to
parliament by the Auditor General and he called on parliament and
the President to take effective and urgent action to arrest this
situation.
Outgoing Auditor General S.C. Mayadunne said he
could not insist that all this money was lost due to fraudulent
activities. “If we try to identify which percentage could
be categorised under fraudulent activities, which is due to negligence
or due to some other reason, it will take time and resources. But
I can say very strongly and definitely that a reasonable part of
this money is lost due to frauds and deliberate and intentional
activities,” he said.
Among the large scale losses in revenue, the Value
Added Tax (VAT) refund fraud case amounting to Rs 3.6 billion was
also highlighted in the Auditor General’s report. Mr. Mayadunne
said that often the data base provided by various government institutions
was unreliable, unrealistic and inaccurate.
Giving some instances, he said a difference of
Rs. 16.2 billion was noted between the individual revenue accounts
of the Department of Inland Revenue and the Treasury computer printouts
while in another instance there was a questionable discrepancy of
Rs. 4.1 million between the data of the Customs Department and the
data of the Inland Revenue Department.
A test check by the AG’s Department in the
collection of arrears of taxes amounting to Rs. 22.3 billion showed
that 93 institutions had evaded paying this massive amount to the
state by May, 2006.
It was also noted that in 2003, 2004 and 2005,
Rs. 47.5 billion had been written off as taxes but during the same
period the total collection of arrears of tax amounted to only Rs.
14.6 billion.
It was also observed that the Department of Inland
Revenue had made large scale refunds of taxes to certain individuals/institutions
from whom large amounts were due as taxes or who had evaded payment
of taxes.
One such example was the refund of the National
Security Levy (NSL) amounting to Rs. 211.1 million to seven institutions
which had evaded the payment of sundry taxes amounting Rs. 705.7
million including an NSL of Rs. 97.8 million during the period 1994-2005.
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