State losing millions due to vehicle tax fraud, says
audit
By Chandani Kirinde
The state is losing millions of rupees due to
various frauds connected to the import, issue of vehicle permits
and registration of motor vehicles in the country each year, with
test checks carried out by the Auditor General revealing losses
amounting to Rs. 745.8 million during the past three years.
These facts have been revelased in an audit report
submitted recently by the Auditor General to Parliament. The report
had only calculated losses based on test checks in the Customs,
Registration of Motor Traffic and the Import and Exports Control
Department. The Report said the actual losses could run into billions.
The waiver of taxes contrary to provisions of
the Excise Duty (Special Provisions) Act had resulted in the loss
of Rs. 460 million between January 2003 and June 2004, while the
State lost over Rs. 204.8 million through failure to charge proper
permit fees, which came into effect in September last year, from
vehicle owners, the report said.
The State had also suffered a loss of over Rs.
66.2 million in excise duty from vehicles imported for tsunami disaster
work, contrary to provisions in the law and without gazette notification
and no action had been taken to regularise the waiver up to July
this year.
Other losses amounting to Rs. 3.4 million were
due to registration of motor vehicles on the production of fictitious
documents in the Department of Motor Traffic. Another Rs. 11.4 million
had been lost due to defrauding of taxes by fraudulent registration
of imported motor vehicles.
An audit check of 50 imported vehicles had revealed
that in 13 instances imported motor vehicles had been fraudulently
registered as trucks by the payment of customs fees less than what
should be paid to the government.
According to a Customs official, vehicles declared
as trucks come under the agricultural equipment category and duty
payable is around six per cent its value, while the duty payable
on a diesel motor vehicle is over 250 per cent of the its value
while for a diesel motor vehicle such as a Prado the duty is around
380 per cent. The duty of a petrol motor vehicle is also over 150
per cent and hence a false declaration results in massive losses
to the State, the official said.
In the case highlighted by the AG’s office,
it was revealed that losses in Customs duty on nine out of those
13 motor vehicles it had investigated had amounted to over Rs. 11.
4 million. The Custom’s duty payable on the examined nine
vehicles was a little over Rs12. 36 million but the actual amount
paid was Rs. 963,117 thus making the tax revenue less by Rs. 11.4
million.
The Customs official said one reason for this
kind of fraud is because the appraiser is unable to check each vehicle
individually because there is a shortage of staff.
Investigations in this particular case also found
that files required for the computation of the rate defrauded on
the balance four motor vehicles had disappeared.
The AG’s report also found many more fraudulent
activities in the issue of vehicle import permits as well as illegal
refund of permit fees amounting to millions of rupees during 2004
and 2005.
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