Passion
of percussion
By
Arun Dias Bandaranaike
As part of the festivities connected with Sri Lanka's establishment
of formal diplomatic relations with modern Japan 50 years ago this
year, the Japan Foundation ( an agency of the Foreign Ministry of
the Government of Japan) with the Ministry of Cultural Affairs of
Sri Lanka, made possible the performance in Colombo, by the group
of drummers, known collectively as "Yamato". On two nights
at the John de Silva Memorial Theatre, a capacity audience was held
spellbound, as the stage was transformed into a kaleidoscopic maelstrom
of movement, throbbing sounds, lights and voluptuous sensations,
in a non-stop display through one-and-a-half hours, on April 7 and
8.
It is but rarely
that any audience ( even in Japan) would have the opportunity to
view such a spectacular presentation, for Yamato counts as one of
the finest among performers of international stature. Since their
founding in 1993, they have played all over Europe, and to the highest
critical acclaim in China, Indonesia, Israel, South America, and
also had an outstanding reception in Edinburgh, at the famous "Fringe
Festival" in 1998, when they played for 23 sold-out nights.
The present tour was of Asia, under the banner "Spirit Tour-Asia
2002", and was brought to Colombo, through the good offices
of the Embassy of Japan.
The discipline
and physical regimen of the Samurai, the sense of colour and raw
energy of modern ballet with the ultra-theatrical melodrama of the
medieval Noh, the primeval vitality of the traditional Taiko drums,
and even a bit of the buffo aspects of kabuki surfaced and coalesced
to enrapture an audience that little knew what to expect! The drums
ranged in scope and sound from the small fan- shaped, hand-held
Uchiwa-Daiko (Sri Lankans likely have seen the Mahayana Monks beating
one of these, chanting as they walk along the streets ) to the awesome
Odaiko, with a diameter of five-and-a-half feet which stood either
on special wooden trusses and rose about eight feet in the air,
or were placed flat on the ground and were addressed with a mallet
which approximated a pestle used for pounding raw rice. All of the
instruments were traditional, in the sense that they have been part
of the rituals from many centuries past, but, are currently being
used in a decidedly modern experiment - a thoroughly arduously physical
expression of the spiritual core of the people of Nara, Japan.
The players
themselves, five girls and five boys including their founder and
principal inspiration, Masa Ogawa, all hail from that centre, and
the name that Ogawa has given the group carries the stamp of self-identity,
for, Yamato is in fact the early name used for modern-day Nara.
(Not unlike "Kandyan" dance which is self-explanatory
as well as generic in cultural terms )
The rhythms
and the beats were combinations that can only be described as "Pan-Afro-Eurasian"
in range- one could just as well connect with the Brazilian bhaila
beat as one could with the stricter martial diddy-boms, and perhaps
even the poly-rhythms of the Ashante or Watutsi, while being visited
by the sonorous and languorous "Bo-iiing" of the awesome
Odaiko of traditional Japan. It was not so much the racing of the
pulse achieved by the drums, as the choreography that enthralled;
the skilful showmanship, the give and take, the call and response
on the part of the ensemble that shone through as a masterpiece
of presentation.
As an additional
point of interest, Sri Lankans were also afforded the opportunity
to hear and see some non-percussion instruments too, played with
a touch of the traditional Orient, in a vital mix with contemporary
idioms- the shamisen ( with three strings and akin to a lute) and
the gorgeous Koto ( harp with silken strings). These too contributed
to the alluring chiaroscuro the evening provided- there was never
a dull moment, and nary a sense of time's passage. As an adjunct
to the wonders of the actual drumming, an inescapable factor was
the stagecraft. It was very much a team effort among the players,
as well as the ancillary services of the sound and lighting directors.
The finale,
on both nights, added a nice touch, when the Ravibandu Vidhyapathi
Drum Ensemble was invited as guests on-stage with Yamato for a free-spirited
dialogue of drums involving the Geta, Yak, Dhaula and Thammattama
in the company of the Taiko, which brought the entire house to its
feet.
Classical
and light treat from Preshanthi
By Esther Williams
"Songs to Remember," an evening of classical music will
be presented by Preshanthi Navaratnam and Ronald Samm on April 28
at the Lionel Wendt.
Preshanthi better
known as Preshi, has been in England for the past 13 years, but
has never failed to perform here during her visits the last time
being in 1999. Together with Ronald Samm, an accomplished classical
singer from the West Indies, who is also based in London, she has
put together an impressive arrangement of classical and light music
for the enjoyment of Colombo audiences.
The first half
of the show will feature vocal music by composers such as Mozart,
Puccini and Verdi. Neopolitan songs, the lighter and catchy Italian
tunes, set the tone for the second half of the programme. Gershwin's
"Blah Blah Blah" that makes fun of love songs in films
adds that touch of humour.
The German love
song 'Dein ist mien ganzes herz' translated 'You are my Heart's
Delight' and other songs from the very popular opera 'Porgy and
Bess' will figure during the show that will conclude with 'A Song
to Remember' by Franz Schubert.
Preshi's love
for singing was nurtured in her school days when she was a member
of the Merry-An Singers. Soon after her graduation she was given
an unconditional place at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama
that led her to the Academy Drama School to study theatre and television
acting and other aspects of putting together theatre shows. Besides
performing there, she choreographed Euripides' 'Electra' in Sri
Lankan dance.
Since receiving
her honours degree at the Goldsmith College, University of London,
she has sung in several prestigious opera shows and also performed
the soprano solo in Beethoven's Ninth Symphony with the Richmond
Symphony Orchestra conducted by Howard James.
Preshanthi also
spends considerable time teaching classical singing to a mixed group
of adults and children where she concentrates on voice training
and the techniques of singing.
Having trained
at Trinidad, his place of birth where he has won numerous trophies
in the island-wide music festivals, Ronald Samm went on to the Guildhall
School of Music and Drama in London, followed by post-graduate study
at the Royal Northern College of Music.
He was then
accepted as a trainee at the National Opera Studio in London. Throughout
this period he participated in several shows at London's West End,
British Youth Opera and other Festival Theatres/Operas.
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