Peace talks: Is
Ranil going to Phuket?
Ranil Wickremesinghe has gone beyond any other leader to appease the
Tamil separatists. But what has he got in return? From his personal
point of view, he is happy that he has got clause 2 1 (a) of the MoU
which prohibits assassinations. This is the best deal that he has
got so far from Prabhakaran. According to sources close to him, he
is mortally scared of Prabhakaran assassinating him. And his fears
are justified because Prabhakaran has got all the UNP leaders one
by one. For all intents and purposes, Ranil must be relying on clause
2 1(a) (co-signed by the Norwegians) not to end up like President
Premadasa, Lalith or Gamini.
But can clause
2 1 (a) which protects him protect the nation and guarantee its
peace, prosperity and security? Ranil has created the illusion of
"peace" by removing the road barriers. This illusion is
based on a ceasefire and not on a lasting peace. The distance between
a ceasefire and peace is as far apart as the Antarctic is from the
Arctic. A ceasefire is not peace. It is only a prelude to peace.
So far Ranil has failed even to get a pledge from Prabhakaran to
come to peace talks. So far he has got only a vague promise to meet
in Phuket, the holiday resort in Thailand. Ranil is also under pressure
from the Tigers to de-proscribe them before coming to Phuket. The
Tigers are saying that he must fulfill all the conditions of the
MoU before they could sit together in Phuket.
This is typical
of the Tigers whose best bet now is to (1) keep on blaming Ranil's
government and (2) continue to prolong the peace process. Either
way, Ranil is responsible for the consequences of signing the MoU.
If the Tigers refuse to budge from this position, it means that
Ranil is stuck with his MoU, which he signed without consulting
the President. When he signed the MoU pushed under his nose by the
Norwegians it was his constitutional and prime ministerial duty
to consult the President before counter-signing it. But in his eagerness
to gain the kudos - and also to undercut his President - he signed
it, taking full responsibility for the consequences. Now he has
to pay the price for it.
The President has all the reasons to chuckle at his predicament
because she was never a party to it. When Ranil signed the MoU on
his own he took the riskiest gamble that would either make him or
break him. He thinks he can make it. He must be working also on
the belief that he and the Norwegian can share the Nobel Peace Prize,
leaving Prabhakaran out of it. It is most unlikely that a mass murderer
wanted by the Interpol, wanted by India and banned by the leading
democratic nations could ever be awarded even a fraction of the
Nobel Peace Prize. And yet if anyone is going to block him from
getting the Nobel Peace Prize it is Prabhakaran. It looks as if
Prabhakaran's is now reduced to the only tactic available to him:
prolong the process as long as he can, with the north and the east
under his command, until it is time for him to strike back.But the
longer the peace process drags on the worse it is going to be for
Ranil. Ranil today is exactly in the position that King Kasyappa
was when he came down from the rock to meet the challenge of his
brother: he is caught between the hard rock of Chandrika and the
forward passage blocked by Prabhakaran. He has nowhere to go except
abroad begging for help from foreigners to save him.
Prabhakaran
will not come out in the open to run the administration. He will
be the puppet master who will pull the strings. He has gained enough
experience by manipulating Ranil and he will have no difficulty
in manipulating the others. Considering the way Ranil's Ministers
- Hakeem, Thondaman and Mahadeva - are running behind Prabhakaran,
it quite apparent that the latter has already shown a capacity to
dictate terms from his 80-feet bunker in Kilinochchi to the UNF.
The political
equation is bound to change significantly once Prabhakaran gets
hold of the Interim Council. Already the Tamil parties have been
brought under his will. The Muslims and the Indian Tamils are willing
to toe his line. Ranil is willing to let him run the way he wants
because he has already accepted without a murmur that he is not
the Prime Minister of the north and the east. What is there left
for him to do after all this? He is not prepared to fight Prabhakaran
the way he is gearing to fight Chandrika. He is manoeuvring to strip
Chandrika of all her powers whilst conceding all powers to Prabhakaran.
But is he prepared to face the backlash arising from his "asymmetrical"
honeymoon with Prabhakaran? After the de-proscription and after
the Interim Council he will not be able to cover-up or suppress
the media with his prime ministerial pressures. Power would slip
out of his hands into the opposition and the electorate.
t this critical
point he will realize that neither the international community nor
Prabhakaran will be able to deliver him the votes he needs to keep
himself in power. The hard realities would have by then undermined
his authority as a peace-maker and mounting pressures will make
him exasperated to the point of pronouncing Phuket as "Fook-it"!
Whatever happens
now, he must go to Phuket. But when he returns will the people reject
him saying that he went to "Fook-it"?
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