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            Pence for maintenance, pounds for expressways 
            Highway hiccups 
            By Nilika de Silva  
            With large sums of money being allocated for major road construction 
            projects very little money remains for road maintenance, Highways 
            Ministry Secretary Upasena Senanayake said yesterday.
Funds totalling 
              Rs. 9.606 billion are available for highways projects this year, 
              he said. Of this sum which comprises Foreign Assistance, Reimbursable 
              Foreign Assistance and money from the Consolidated Fund, Rs. 1.7 
              billion has been set apart for work on the Colombo-Katunayake Expressway. 
               
            Last year more 
              than ten billion rupees was spent on road maintenance, rehabilitation 
              and widening and construction of national highways and bridges. 
              While large projects such as construction of expressways drain the 
              funding set aside for highways the condition of roads deteriorates 
              each day. At present about 108,000 kilometres of the road network 
              of which 11,547 kilometres are paved roads have been classified 
              as National Highways which are maintained by the Road Development 
              Authority (RDA) while the Provincial Councils maintain about 15,000 
              kilometres of roads. 
            During 2001, 
              the RDA spent Rs. 10,456 million on maintenance, rehabilitation, 
              and road widening and construction of national highways and bridges. 
              Of this total expenditure, about 64 percent was from the Consolidated 
              Fund, while the balance was from foreign assistance. 
               
              Less 
              violence, subdued campaign for local polls 
               
            
               
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                   More 
                    security for problem areas 
                    By 
                    Shelani Perera 
                    More than 8000 police personnel will be deployed in 16 polling 
                    divisions for the forthcoming local polls on Monday with additional 
                    security in four areas in a bid to prevent election violence, 
                    Head of the Police Elections Desk DIG Gamini Navaratne told 
                    The Sunday Times. 
                     
                    Four police personnel will be deployed at each of the 825 
                    polling booths, he said. 
                    'Generally we allocate only two officers but now that we have 
                    adequate personnel we will deploy more. Additional security 
                    will be provided, as a precaution, to Hambantota, Panadura, 
                    Ratnapura and Nattandiya which we have identified as areas 
                    in which there may be problems.' he said. 
                     
                    The number of officers in the mobile patrolling units will 
                    be increased to five in a bid to prevent any violence. "We 
                    expect Colombo to be peaceful, but we have asked the voters 
                    to come as early as possible to cast their vote. We have also 
                    increased security in the counting centres and for the transporting 
                    of ballot boxes" said DIG Navaratne. 
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            By Dilrukshi 
              Handunnetti and Harinda Vidanage 
              Despite 
              a few incidents of violence marring the local government election 
              campaign in the run up to the poll for the remaining 17 councils 
              scheduled for tomorrow, the campaigns outside Colombo were conducted 
              in a rather subdued manner. 
               
              With the ruling UNF sweeping the polls in March this year, the general 
              election campaign of the UNP in the respective areas is rather elaborate 
              with small rallies being scheduled for today with key ministers 
              like Karu Jayasuriya and S.B. Dissanayake in attendance. Meanwhile, 
              the main opposition PA's campaign is subdued while the JVP has launched 
              a vigorous campaign at rural level.  
               
              Polls will be held tomorrow for the election of members for the 
              Galle and Ratnapura municipal councils, Katunayake, Seeduwa, Peliyagoda, 
              Ratnapura, Panadura and Tangalle urban councils and the Kesbewa, 
              Mihintale, Thirappane Ambagahawela, Nattandiya, Hali Ela and Moneragala 
              pradeshiya sabhas.  
            The Centre for 
              Monitoring Elections (CMEV) said that already 60 complaints have 
              been recorded, most of them by the UNP. The CMEV also claimed that 
              according to its reports, the level of violence was high in areas 
              where PA nominations were rejected.  
              According to the CMEV, 60 incidents of violence have been reported 
              so far with more coming in which are yet to be inquired into. Out 
              of a total of 60, 33 incidents are serious offences. The UNF has 
              lodged 24 complaints while the PA has lodged 23 complaints, the 
              JVP 8 and the SLMC a single complaint respectively. 
            Meanwhile, the 
              Police Elections Desk has so far recorded over 10 complaints of 
              violence. DIG Gamini Navaratne who heads the desk said the unit 
              would function till the day following election day to record the 
              incidents associated with the poll. Commenting on the UNP election 
              campaign party spokesman Gayantha Karunatilleke said the rural campaign 
              was spearheaded by key Cabinet ministers experienced in campaigning. 
              He said the UNP would record a clean sweep this time also, going 
              by the mandate received by the UNP three months ago at the local 
              elections. According to him, there were isolated incidents of violence 
              that were not instigated by the UNP but by those who expect to lose 
              the election this week.  
            However, SLFP 
              general secretary Maithripala Sirisena said that they were not satisfied 
              with the election campaigns as the SLFP was often prevented from 
              conducting political activities by UNP goons. "We are contesting 
              under extreme difficulties. Many of our key organisers who are parliamentarians 
              were under arrest until recently. The local poll was conducted in 
              a brutal and corrupt manner and we don't expect good results for 
              any party other than the ruling UNP " he said. 
            In this backdrop, 
              PA general secretary D.M. Jayaratne has complained against the UNP 
              to the Elections Commissioner regarding the UNP's agreement to replace 
              the Liberal Party candidates of the Ratnapura UC by UNF candidates. 
              With the nomination papers of the UNP for the Ratnapura MC being 
              rejected by the Election Commissioner, the UNP had come to an arrangement 
              with the Liberal Party to replace its candidates with UNP candidates. 
            With regard 
              to the JVP election campaign, party spokesman Wimal Weerawansa said 
              the JVP was confident of further success, especially in the Hambantota 
              district.  
              A close contest is likely in the Tangalle urban council area as 
              the JVP's recent win at the co-operative society elections has strengthened 
              the party's position at village level. 
            Standing 
              firm on Sinhala rights 
              The Sinhala MPs' Group which held an adishtana pooja at Anuradhapura 
              last week to safeguard the rights of the Sinhala people living in 
              the North and East is scheduled to hold a similar pooja in Kataragama 
              next month. 
            The pooja which 
              called on the Government to safeguard the rights of the Sinhala 
              people living in those areas was held to signify the LTTE attack 
              on hundreds of devotees in the vicinity of the Sri Maha Bodhi 17 
              years ago. The organiser of the pooja, Ven. Elle Gunawansa Thera 
              told The Sunday Times that the Group has also organised several 
              protests in the outstations. 
            "The next 
              adishtana pooja will be held in Kataragama next month. We will continue 
              to conduct such poojas islandwide, in order to get the people involved 
              and also to create a public awareness" he said.  
            Apart from holding 
              protest rallies the MPs' Group has decided to launch a program to 
              rebuild historical places in the North and East, which were destroyed. 
            Another 
              Navy-LTTE clash at sea averted 
              Another deep sea encounter between Tiger guerrillas and the Sri 
              Lanka Navy was averted at the eleventh hour. This time, it was over 
              a flotilla carrying more than 200 armed cadres on boats equipped 
              with heavy guns. The guerrillas wanted to move from the Sea Tiger 
              base in Chalai (north of Mullaitivu) to Vakarai (north of Batticaloa). 
              A Navy flotilla which observed preparations for the move radioed 
              the guerrilla boats advising them against it. They were warned of 
              a possible confrontation and the guerrillas backed out. 
            The Norwegian-led 
              monitoring committee, which had on an earlier occasion admitted 
              to committing what it called a "terrible mistake" by not 
              informing Colombo of LTTE requests for troop and supplies movements 
              by sea, this time had passed down the request from the LTTE to the 
              government peace secretariat with a request for permission. 
            The secretariat 
              had informed the Norwegians that the request was a violation of 
              section 1.7 of the ceasefire agreement and had urged the monitors 
              to restrain the LTTE from this exercise. The LTTE had, however, 
              informed the Norwegian monitors that it was proceeding nevertheless, 
              at which point the secretariat asked the Norwegians to inform the 
              LTTE that the Navy would be instructed to intercept the LTTE movement.The 
              LTTE does not recognise Colombo's exclusive rights in the eastern 
              waters, but Colombo has provided a unilateral annexure to the MoU 
              saying it will exercise its right to defend the sovereignty and 
              territorial integrity of the country at sea. 
            Following this 
              stand-off, the LTTE stood down and cancelled its movement of cadres 
              and supplies to avoid a confrontation with the Navy. A fortnight 
              ago, the Navy fired on a suspected LTTE boat carrying ammunition 
              off Batticaloa, after the LTTE also exploded one of its own boats 
              fearing arrest by the Navy. 
            Walapane 
              bomb kills two 
              At least two people were killed and five were critically injured 
              in a bomb attack on a house at Udamaluwa in Walapane last night, 
              Police said. They said they beleived a long standing dispute between 
              two rival groups was the reason behind the attack. 
               
              Did 
              minister break park rules? 
              The Director of the Wildlife Conservation Department is yet to receive 
              a report from the Assistant Director of the Yala park on a complaint 
              against a senior Cabinet Minister who was said to have gone off-road 
              while on a safari three weeks ago. 
            Director of 
              the Department Dayananda Kariyawasam told The Sunday Times the report 
              is expected within the next few days. " I have called for a 
              report but there has been a delay. I expect it by next week. Once 
              I get the report appropriate action will be taken" he said. 
            The incident 
              occurred a few weeks when visitors to the Yala National Park lodged 
              a complaint with the Wild Life Department against Minister Alick 
              Aluvihare and his family for breaking park rules by going off-road 
              in their vehicle. Meanwhile the Aluvihare family had denied the 
              charge and called for a report from the tracker who led them to 
              find out if they had gone off-road as complained by other visitors. 
            The minister's 
              private secretary, his son Daljith, told The Sunday Times he is 
              yet to get a statement from the tracker. 
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