What
Lankan ratepayers get
The significance of a local government
election is generally lost close on the heels of a general election.
The result is usually a forgone conclusion, unlike an election in
mid-term when the result becomes a barometer of public opinion,
such as those by-elections of yesteryear.
Local government
polls should however, not be a party based exercise in which the
relative strengths of political parties are determined. It will
be nice to see the day when local polls are determined on the character
and calibre of the individual candidates, which is certainly not
the situation which obtains now - which is that any broomstick can
win if he represents the "right party.''
Reports show
that most of the candidates offering themselves as representatives
of the ratepayers these days are the agents or those commonly called
the "catchers'' of local MPs. These elections are all little
power-games indulged in by the local Member of Parliament to build
his pocket fiefdom.
These councils
are meant to be the nurseries for national level political leaders.
By Gad, Sir - by the looks of some of those in the running this
country will require the protection of the Devas and all the Gods.
There is the necessity to bring back the old ward system into local
councils. Proportional Representation is often justified on the
basis that Parliament must reflect the correct proportions of the
national vote for each party. But when it comes to local government
and real grassroots democracy, the voter must identify his "representative.''
He must know where his representative lives, he must have access
to him, and he must be able to convey his grievances to him or to
her.
Today, local
government election posters are generally a mimicry of those at
the national level in the race for not only inter-party, but also
intra-party preference votes. But the ratepayers need to come into
contact with these local politicians for everything from discussing
road - widening projects to tackling issues relating to habitation
and sanitation. Unfortunately the interaction becomes unpleasant,
because what they generally get to meet are councillors on the make,
and small time hangers on practising their brand of corruption to
be put to better use when they graduate later onto the national
political arena.
The local government
system must therefore not be impersonal, but unfortunately that's
what the PR system makes out of adult franchise. Most voters never
knew the councillor they had voted for in the past several years
since proportional representation was introduced outside the old
ward system, because they usually voted for a party.
Provincial Councils have also made inroads into local administration,
and local government has been made a mess of after the 13th amendment
was introduced into the constitution.
The Provincial
Council system has brought on unnecessary wastage of public funds
and an unnecessary duplication of administrative functions. In urbania
or suburbia of Sri Lanka, the common vignette is of council facilities
being used by petty panjandrums and VIPs to pave their roads.
Houses have
annexes mushrooming around them, because the inspectors permit the
breach of any council by-law for buckshee. Private toilets are illegally
diverted to public rainwater drains. Commercial buildings or industries
are erected in residential areas, and the string of offences goes
on in the name of democracy.
The rules are
only for the honest and the law abiding. All political parties are
equally responsible for this charade, so onto another exercise in
democratic governance tomorrow, when the voters go to the polls
in the remaining municipal and urban councils areas in the country.
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