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             India,
              England vastly improved
               
              When the year 2002 began and cricket was being discussed, the 2003
              World Cup and the favourites to be champs on this eighth occasion
              became a hot topic. Previous winners, Australia were tipped by many
              as hot favourites and hosts South Africa not far behind.  
            Since then other
              nations are showing progress and worthy contender. New Zealand were
              the first team to attract some attention. A fully fit Chris Cairus,
              Nathan Astle, a batsman in peak form and a very positive Captain/batsman
              Stephen Fleming, edged Australia out of their home tri-nation series,
              the first time they ever suffered such an embarrassment  
            Pakistan after
              beating Sri Lanka in Sharjah, a couple of months ago, are brimming
              with confidence and more recently over-powered the Aussies 2-1,
              in an off-season for the home team Pakistan are always capable but
              so unpredictable. With them you couldn't tell until the last wicket
              is captured or the winning run scored! . 
            The form of
              England and India in the series in progress is certainly eyebrow
              raising. They have certainly progressed in all departments of the
              game.  
            India's batting
              so often depended on their mega-star Sachin Tendulkar. Still good
              as ever, his contributions have reduced in recent times. On the
              rise in shouldering responsibility have been skipper Gangully and
              Rahul Dravid. Youngsters Vivendar Shewag and Yuvraj Singh have cemented
              two batting slots at the top and middle. At present they look settled.
               
            Most noticeable
              are the giant strides taken by Ajith Agakar, Ashish Nehra and Zaheer
              Khan. The left arm quick men are following a similar pattern of
              development. Their pace, ability to extract bounce off the pitch,
              bowl accurately, vary pace cleverly are improving with every outing.
              Now that Venkatesh Prasad and Javagal Srinath are not gracing cricket
              fields, these three youngsters have accepted the new ball job as
              theirs. Ajith Agarkar started promisingly, then ran into injury
              and poor form are seemed to be heading for early burn out. He has
              come back admirably. Accuracy and late in-swing are his weapons.
              In helpful English conditions he is making the most of those abilities
              at present.  
            In my book Marcus
              Trescothick is the most improved batsman in the world over the past
              twelve months. Most noticeably his temperament is unwavering, timing
              near perfect and shot selection very sound. He looks very solid
              at the top of the order for England.  
            There is plenty
              of experience shared between skipper Hussein, Thorpe, Knight and
              Stewart. Andy Flintoff is fast becoming one of the hardest hitters
              of a cricket ball. Add the intelligent batting of Collingwood and
              that is a very formidable line-up. Mind you, Mark Butcher is sidelined
              through injury.  
            The weak link
              at present is their bowling. The seamers will perform satisfactorily
              in their home conditions. They have to work that aspect when they
              do battle in Australia and South Afirca.  
            Most encouraging
              for their supporters is the tremendous improvement in their out
              cricket. The running between wickets is sensational. The ground
              fielding, catching and throwing has improved a hundred fold. They
              often lagged behind the others in these departments. Now the English
              have sensed the requirements for success and are earnestly applying
              themselves.  
            Australia and
              South Africa will have many challenging teams, come March of next
              year. Will Sri Lanka be one of them? At present they have dug a
              hole and crept into it! There is plenty of one day cricket forthcoming.
              Bangladesh at home, the Mini World Cup also at home, South Africa,
              at the world cup venue, tri-nation series in India and Australia
              - a whole lot of cricket.  
            They have to
              display great character from now on. Perhaps this kick in the pants
              is a blessing in disguise! Take it that way. The talent and ability
              is available. Total commitment and a one hundred percent honest
              effort from now on is what is required. 
            
            The
              England tour 
              By C. H. Gunasekera 
              Sketching a picture of the English tour on a broad canvas, a few
              realities emerge which would do us no harm in addressing our minds
              to. Firstly, I believe we were burdened with an ill-conceived selection
              of an unbalanced bowling outfit, top heavy with a plethora of inexperienced
              medium pacers masquerading as 'quickies'. I do not know when the
              penny will drop, if ever it will, that our fortunes do not lie in
              this direction. Our 'fast' bowlers do not fall into the 'fast' category,
              as such for they barely exceed average speeds of over the 75/80
              m.p.h. range, which is a far cry from the genuine quickies who generate
              pace of upto around the 100 limit mark or just below. I would believe
              that the difference in pace of 20-25 m.p.h. within a distance of
              22 yards is not a trifling matter. 
            Putting all
              our eggs in the 'pace' basket does not seem to make much sense,
              for our slight frames sadly lack the muscle and strength to produce
              fearsome fast men of the calibre of the Larwood, Lindwall, Miller,
              Trueman, Tyson, Hall, Griffiths and Walsh. But I am certain it would
              make much more sense and be more beneficial if we were to concentrate
              in nurturing a couple of quality medium/quick medium pacers capable
              of controlled swing and movement backed by two, three or even four
              top quality spinners, for that surely is where our wealth lies.
              Men with supple wrists coupled with guile and subtlety is right
              down our street. But what do we do? We expend all our energies striving
              to produce the former. 
            Spinners just
              don't spring from a hat. They take long to develop, the very nature
              of their trade demanding a prolonged gestation period and have to
              be given an extended trial. When we unearth a spinner of some promise,
              he is given a game or two where he may, more likely than not, get
              hit for plenty for little reward and is thereafter relegated to
              the dustbin to be heard of no more. That is not how you go about
              developing spinners. He has to be put through a proven spinners
              clinic [just as the 'fast' men enjoy the benefit of attending the
              M.R.F], and then given extended match play, to gain confidence and
              experience, and if the original judgement was spot on results will
              surely follow. 
            FIRST TEST 
              After this little aside let's get back to the tour. Quite contrary
              to what has been expressed above, we were in for an unexpectedly
              pleasant surprise in the First Test. After our reputed batting machine
              had reeled off an imposing half a thousand runs on a bland Lords
              wicket, this very same outfit of medium pace trundlers [the same
              much-maligned attack just now spoken about so ungraciously] humbled
              the Englishmen by bundling them out on this same surface for a ridiculously
              embarrassing output of 275! This merely serves to accentuate the
              quirks and uncertainties of this unusual game. It was as much a
              display of disciplined bowling as an exhibition of puerile batting. 
            In the ensuing
              follow on, the gist of what was earlier laboured upon began to take
              on some meaning. When batting a second time, the Englishmen began
              to expose our threadbare attack to extricate themselves from a perilous
              situation and save the game. In this regard it must be mentioned
              that they were greatly helped by the fact that Vas, one of our better
              bowlers fell below expectations by not performing up to scratch
              coupled with the fact that the skipper, who apart from grassing
              2 easy catches [sacrilegious in these circumstances or any other,
              for that matter] gave a poor performance by not attempting to take
              control of the game at this stage. 
            Understandably,
              cruelly handicapped by having to take the field without our match-winning
              bowler, he could have been justified, despite the pre-match hype,
              in setting out in a defensive frame of mind, but having been thrust
              in the driving seat, however unexpectedly, he should have been resilient
              enough to reframe strategy and switch gears to get on the offensive
              to pressurize the opponents. This he failed to do, thereby playing
              into the hands of the opposition with deep set fields and making
              it easy for them to get off the hook. The match finally tailing
              off into a tame draw. In the process the ugly controversy of 'chucking'
              orchestrated by Botham and the English press took centre stage again.
              Also, in the brief dying stages of the game the Englishmen resorted
              to a totally unnecessary barrage of aggressive short pitched bowling
              which appeared to have escaped the censure of the 2 umpires. 
            SECOND TEST 
              It is hard to assess what effect the toss had on the outcome of
              the Second Test. On winning the toss, Nasser Hussein appears to
              have done the right thing in inviting his guests to have a look
              at the wicket first. This they did, and obliged with a pathetic
              batting display, with which the game fizzled out into a "no
              contest" from then on. But what was of more concern was the
              decision taken to have played the not fully fit Muralidaran, thus
              exposing him to the possibility of further injury before being fully
              cured. The question asked is whether it was worth the risk trying
              to win one Test match when weighed against the possibility of losing
              his services for all time, if perchance he got injured again before
              full recovery. This came very near to pass when he took another
              tumble on the same shoulder but fortunately no serious damage was
              done. 
            Here was an
              ideal opportunity to have given Chandana a chance. He is a brilliant
              fielder, an utility bat and an adequate bowler lending variety to
              this department. Saying all this I am not unmindful that had Murali
              not played we would have been staring at a four figure mountain
              of runs and fully fit or not, he still bowled his customary marathon
              spell to pouch another 5 wicket haul. But what was worrying was
              whether it could have had a detrimental effect in the long run to
              his future career, which has a long way yet to go. However, I guess
              those on the spot were in a better position to judge than those
              ten thousand miles away. 
            The wicket on
              the first day tended to seam a little and was somewhat sluggish
              and 'holding' thus not encouraging free stroke play which we revel
              in. But it turned out batting friendly when England occupied the
              crease the following day and they took full advantage of it to ran
              up another 500 run total. Here again I thought our strategy was
              found wanting in that with the score over the 200 run mark and with
              only one wicket down there was rightful justification in getting
              somewhat defensive at this stage. But we did not, and runs kept
              accruing at the rate of 4 an over. The main area of seepage was
              through the cover region to both left and right handers but for
              some reason this was left untenanted. It could have been plugged
              by the conventional offside 'sweeper' and saved us a bagful of runs. 
            Nevertheless,
              quite unbashfully Botham and other T.V. commentators kept eulogizing
              the brilliance of the English batting, opting to keep the viewers
              ignorant of the following facts:- The psychological advantage gained
              by playing against a pitiful score on a good batting track which
              makes batting easy, a fast outfield, small grounds, ideal weather
              conditions and a woefully inadequate Test attack [discounting the
              half fit Muralitharan]. This and the condition of the wicket was
              amply demonstrated by our inability to dislodge even last man Hoggard
              in a record breaking last wicket stand. 
            In the second
              innings we fared marginally better but not good enough to avoid
              a resounding innings defeat inside four days. Further, the body
              language of the entire team projected a defeatist attitude with
              little effort made by the skipper to boost morale and inspire a
              fight back. The worrying features at this stage were Jayasuriya's
              failure with the bat, Muralitharan's condition and the relatively
              slow progress of our new ball contingent. To salvage some prestige
              in the Third test we must hope for the return of Jayasuriya's confidence
              and batting form as well as an improved performance in his generalship. 
            THIRD TEST 
              Yet again Dame Fortune adopted the conventional course of not bestowing
              her favours on the less fortunate by giving the English captain
              the option of deciding whether to bat first or not. He opted for
              the former and though the wicket was of uneven bounce it was nevertheless
              easy paced. But what was of more importance to England was that
              they would not have had to face their 'Bogey man' Muralitharan on
              his favourite 'home' track in the fourth innings. This easy wicket
              was supplemented with a scorching outfield where one had only to
              put bat to ball and find a tiny gap to see the ball racing to the
              boundary. The veracity of this is seen by the fact that nearly 40
              boundaries were recorded on the curtailed first day itself. 
            Poor Upashantha
              seemed a misfit at this level of the game and retired to graze after
              an initial spell that yielded 37 runs in 5 overs to be followed
              later with 3 more overs for 28 making a grand total of 8 overs for
              65. Hardly the tonic for an attack already grovelling in Poverty
              Street. Muralitharan [playing once again] came off from another
              lengthy spell for plenty, with only a single scalp at the end of
              the first day and England went to bed with a healthy 270 odd for
              4. On the second day, also shortened due to rain and bad light,
              England advanced to 377 for 6. 
            It must surely
              be a strange thing to say that I thought that England did not deserve
              to win this game only for the simple reason that they resorted to
              a negative attitude at this stage, particularly with the curtailment
              of time due to weather and light. With the psychological advantage
              of being 1 up in the series, the ONUS was on Sri Lanka to win the
              game and draw the rubber. Thus, it should have been to England's
              advantage to have forced the issue at this point and try to win
              the series 2-nil rather than to have opted to draw it and win it
              negatively. But fortunately for them Sri Lanka put the pressure
              on themselves with yet another poor batting display. 
            Sadly, the current
              trend in any sport today is not to map a course for victory, but
              to first ensure safety from defeat before proceeding to embark on
              any thing more grandiose. This no doubt stems from the power of
              money. 
            On day 3 England
              continued to extract maximum toll from the threadbare attack, and
              with a defensive mentality continued till they were all out just
              before tea for their third successive score of 500 plus. In the
              process two more climbed the 'century' wagon as did 3 of our bowlers
              by conceding 121, 154 and 137 runs for 2, 3 and 3 wickets respectively.
              I felt England could with some justification have declared around
              the 450 mark but did not, perhaps because Stewart was on course
              for a century, for fear of our batting strength or even for a lack
              of faith in their bowlers. Or were they still being haunted by the
              spectre of the 1998 Oval debacle? But that was another team, another
              match. However, all this fall by the wayside because the proof of
              the pudding is in the eating and England finally won, but only just. 
            Sri Lanka began
              promisingly enough with a century opening stand, shared between
              3 players and finished the day on 120 for the loss of Arnold's wicket
              for a cameo 60. However, next day was a disaster. Rain again delayed
              the start but on commencement Sri Lanka was unceremoniously snuffed
              out for a follow on total of 253 or 259 behind. The status of the
              game at this stage was coincidently identical [even in figures]
              to that in which England was placed in the First Test. But the difference
              was that England fought back with a resolve and character to salvage
              an honourable draw, though admittedly against a much more ineffectual
              attack. 
            After another
              shortened penultimate day, Sri Lanka entered the final day at 63
              for 1 to either sink, or swim in honour. It could be said they fell
              In between, first to flatter and then to fail, but not before another
              magnificent innings by Arnold which just failed to thwart the Englishmen.
              On hlndsight we could with some justification assume that the misfortune
              of losing the toss put us on the back foot straightaway, for we
              were denied the benefit of a lightening outfield of the first 3
              days. My estimate is that we would have lost at least 80 runs which
              went into the kitty of the opponents instead. With rain and dampness
              it became progressively slower and heavier and I reckon that the
              308 we scored on the fifth day could have been nearer 330/340 on
              the outfields of the first 2 days, and that could have made a difference.
              Another obvious setback was the loss of Atapattu with a damaged
              finger in the first innings, and had he been able to bat just a
              minimum of 3 overs it would have made it that much more difficult
              for England to clinch the match. However, all this was not to be. 
             The final phase
              of the game was an utter shambles with the entire fielding side
              dumb struck with panic. No one seemed to know what was happening
              and the manner in which England batted in the last 6 overs does
              not augur well for us in the upcoming Triangular contest. Another
              point noted was the heavy artillery of short pitched deliveries
              fired rising shoulder and head high, only one or two of which I
              can recall as having been called a bouncer. Either I have misinterpreted
              the definition of a bouncer or the bumper rule applies only to the
              one day game! To my mind it was bordering on intimidation. 
            Alex Tudor was
              adjudged "Man of the Match", but surely shouldn't it have
              been Arnold for his two magnificent innings? They may not have helped
              in winning the game but they just fell short of saving it and there
              is no rule to say that the award should go to someone from the winning
              team. It is only conventional. In any event they were sterling performances
              and indisputably highly commendable. 
            At least one
              thing positive has come our way from this match and that is that
              we may have found a sounder batting order:- Jayasuriya, Arnold,
              Atapattu, Jaywardene, Sangakkara, Tillekeratne, Vaas and the bowlers
              [if any]. If de Silva is in contention he replaces Tillekaratne. 
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