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India, England vastly improved
When the year 2002 began and cricket was being discussed, the 2003 World Cup and the favourites to be champs on this eighth occasion became a hot topic. Previous winners, Australia were tipped by many as hot favourites and hosts South Africa not far behind.

Since then other nations are showing progress and worthy contender. New Zealand were the first team to attract some attention. A fully fit Chris Cairus, Nathan Astle, a batsman in peak form and a very positive Captain/batsman Stephen Fleming, edged Australia out of their home tri-nation series, the first time they ever suffered such an embarrassment

Pakistan after beating Sri Lanka in Sharjah, a couple of months ago, are brimming with confidence and more recently over-powered the Aussies 2-1, in an off-season for the home team Pakistan are always capable but so unpredictable. With them you couldn't tell until the last wicket is captured or the winning run scored! .

The form of England and India in the series in progress is certainly eyebrow raising. They have certainly progressed in all departments of the game.

India's batting so often depended on their mega-star Sachin Tendulkar. Still good as ever, his contributions have reduced in recent times. On the rise in shouldering responsibility have been skipper Gangully and Rahul Dravid. Youngsters Vivendar Shewag and Yuvraj Singh have cemented two batting slots at the top and middle. At present they look settled.

Most noticeable are the giant strides taken by Ajith Agakar, Ashish Nehra and Zaheer Khan. The left arm quick men are following a similar pattern of development. Their pace, ability to extract bounce off the pitch, bowl accurately, vary pace cleverly are improving with every outing. Now that Venkatesh Prasad and Javagal Srinath are not gracing cricket fields, these three youngsters have accepted the new ball job as theirs. Ajith Agarkar started promisingly, then ran into injury and poor form are seemed to be heading for early burn out. He has come back admirably. Accuracy and late in-swing are his weapons. In helpful English conditions he is making the most of those abilities at present.

In my book Marcus Trescothick is the most improved batsman in the world over the past twelve months. Most noticeably his temperament is unwavering, timing near perfect and shot selection very sound. He looks very solid at the top of the order for England.

There is plenty of experience shared between skipper Hussein, Thorpe, Knight and Stewart. Andy Flintoff is fast becoming one of the hardest hitters of a cricket ball. Add the intelligent batting of Collingwood and that is a very formidable line-up. Mind you, Mark Butcher is sidelined through injury.

The weak link at present is their bowling. The seamers will perform satisfactorily in their home conditions. They have to work that aspect when they do battle in Australia and South Afirca.

Most encouraging for their supporters is the tremendous improvement in their out cricket. The running between wickets is sensational. The ground fielding, catching and throwing has improved a hundred fold. They often lagged behind the others in these departments. Now the English have sensed the requirements for success and are earnestly applying themselves.

Australia and South Africa will have many challenging teams, come March of next year. Will Sri Lanka be one of them? At present they have dug a hole and crept into it! There is plenty of one day cricket forthcoming. Bangladesh at home, the Mini World Cup also at home, South Africa, at the world cup venue, tri-nation series in India and Australia - a whole lot of cricket.

They have to display great character from now on. Perhaps this kick in the pants is a blessing in disguise! Take it that way. The talent and ability is available. Total commitment and a one hundred percent honest effort from now on is what is required.

The England tour
By C. H. Gunasekera
Sketching a picture of the English tour on a broad canvas, a few realities emerge which would do us no harm in addressing our minds to. Firstly, I believe we were burdened with an ill-conceived selection of an unbalanced bowling outfit, top heavy with a plethora of inexperienced medium pacers masquerading as 'quickies'. I do not know when the penny will drop, if ever it will, that our fortunes do not lie in this direction. Our 'fast' bowlers do not fall into the 'fast' category, as such for they barely exceed average speeds of over the 75/80 m.p.h. range, which is a far cry from the genuine quickies who generate pace of upto around the 100 limit mark or just below. I would believe that the difference in pace of 20-25 m.p.h. within a distance of 22 yards is not a trifling matter.

Putting all our eggs in the 'pace' basket does not seem to make much sense, for our slight frames sadly lack the muscle and strength to produce fearsome fast men of the calibre of the Larwood, Lindwall, Miller, Trueman, Tyson, Hall, Griffiths and Walsh. But I am certain it would make much more sense and be more beneficial if we were to concentrate in nurturing a couple of quality medium/quick medium pacers capable of controlled swing and movement backed by two, three or even four top quality spinners, for that surely is where our wealth lies. Men with supple wrists coupled with guile and subtlety is right down our street. But what do we do? We expend all our energies striving to produce the former.

Spinners just don't spring from a hat. They take long to develop, the very nature of their trade demanding a prolonged gestation period and have to be given an extended trial. When we unearth a spinner of some promise, he is given a game or two where he may, more likely than not, get hit for plenty for little reward and is thereafter relegated to the dustbin to be heard of no more. That is not how you go about developing spinners. He has to be put through a proven spinners clinic [just as the 'fast' men enjoy the benefit of attending the M.R.F], and then given extended match play, to gain confidence and experience, and if the original judgement was spot on results will surely follow.

FIRST TEST
After this little aside let's get back to the tour. Quite contrary to what has been expressed above, we were in for an unexpectedly pleasant surprise in the First Test. After our reputed batting machine had reeled off an imposing half a thousand runs on a bland Lords wicket, this very same outfit of medium pace trundlers [the same much-maligned attack just now spoken about so ungraciously] humbled the Englishmen by bundling them out on this same surface for a ridiculously embarrassing output of 275! This merely serves to accentuate the quirks and uncertainties of this unusual game. It was as much a display of disciplined bowling as an exhibition of puerile batting.

In the ensuing follow on, the gist of what was earlier laboured upon began to take on some meaning. When batting a second time, the Englishmen began to expose our threadbare attack to extricate themselves from a perilous situation and save the game. In this regard it must be mentioned that they were greatly helped by the fact that Vas, one of our better bowlers fell below expectations by not performing up to scratch coupled with the fact that the skipper, who apart from grassing 2 easy catches [sacrilegious in these circumstances or any other, for that matter] gave a poor performance by not attempting to take control of the game at this stage.

Understandably, cruelly handicapped by having to take the field without our match-winning bowler, he could have been justified, despite the pre-match hype, in setting out in a defensive frame of mind, but having been thrust in the driving seat, however unexpectedly, he should have been resilient enough to reframe strategy and switch gears to get on the offensive to pressurize the opponents. This he failed to do, thereby playing into the hands of the opposition with deep set fields and making it easy for them to get off the hook. The match finally tailing off into a tame draw. In the process the ugly controversy of 'chucking' orchestrated by Botham and the English press took centre stage again. Also, in the brief dying stages of the game the Englishmen resorted to a totally unnecessary barrage of aggressive short pitched bowling which appeared to have escaped the censure of the 2 umpires.

SECOND TEST
It is hard to assess what effect the toss had on the outcome of the Second Test. On winning the toss, Nasser Hussein appears to have done the right thing in inviting his guests to have a look at the wicket first. This they did, and obliged with a pathetic batting display, with which the game fizzled out into a "no contest" from then on. But what was of more concern was the decision taken to have played the not fully fit Muralidaran, thus exposing him to the possibility of further injury before being fully cured. The question asked is whether it was worth the risk trying to win one Test match when weighed against the possibility of losing his services for all time, if perchance he got injured again before full recovery. This came very near to pass when he took another tumble on the same shoulder but fortunately no serious damage was done.

Here was an ideal opportunity to have given Chandana a chance. He is a brilliant fielder, an utility bat and an adequate bowler lending variety to this department. Saying all this I am not unmindful that had Murali not played we would have been staring at a four figure mountain of runs and fully fit or not, he still bowled his customary marathon spell to pouch another 5 wicket haul. But what was worrying was whether it could have had a detrimental effect in the long run to his future career, which has a long way yet to go. However, I guess those on the spot were in a better position to judge than those ten thousand miles away.

The wicket on the first day tended to seam a little and was somewhat sluggish and 'holding' thus not encouraging free stroke play which we revel in. But it turned out batting friendly when England occupied the crease the following day and they took full advantage of it to ran up another 500 run total. Here again I thought our strategy was found wanting in that with the score over the 200 run mark and with only one wicket down there was rightful justification in getting somewhat defensive at this stage. But we did not, and runs kept accruing at the rate of 4 an over. The main area of seepage was through the cover region to both left and right handers but for some reason this was left untenanted. It could have been plugged by the conventional offside 'sweeper' and saved us a bagful of runs.

Nevertheless, quite unbashfully Botham and other T.V. commentators kept eulogizing the brilliance of the English batting, opting to keep the viewers ignorant of the following facts:- The psychological advantage gained by playing against a pitiful score on a good batting track which makes batting easy, a fast outfield, small grounds, ideal weather conditions and a woefully inadequate Test attack [discounting the half fit Muralitharan]. This and the condition of the wicket was amply demonstrated by our inability to dislodge even last man Hoggard in a record breaking last wicket stand.

In the second innings we fared marginally better but not good enough to avoid a resounding innings defeat inside four days. Further, the body language of the entire team projected a defeatist attitude with little effort made by the skipper to boost morale and inspire a fight back. The worrying features at this stage were Jayasuriya's failure with the bat, Muralitharan's condition and the relatively slow progress of our new ball contingent. To salvage some prestige in the Third test we must hope for the return of Jayasuriya's confidence and batting form as well as an improved performance in his generalship.

THIRD TEST
Yet again Dame Fortune adopted the conventional course of not bestowing her favours on the less fortunate by giving the English captain the option of deciding whether to bat first or not. He opted for the former and though the wicket was of uneven bounce it was nevertheless easy paced. But what was of more importance to England was that they would not have had to face their 'Bogey man' Muralitharan on his favourite 'home' track in the fourth innings. This easy wicket was supplemented with a scorching outfield where one had only to put bat to ball and find a tiny gap to see the ball racing to the boundary. The veracity of this is seen by the fact that nearly 40 boundaries were recorded on the curtailed first day itself.

Poor Upashantha seemed a misfit at this level of the game and retired to graze after an initial spell that yielded 37 runs in 5 overs to be followed later with 3 more overs for 28 making a grand total of 8 overs for 65. Hardly the tonic for an attack already grovelling in Poverty Street. Muralitharan [playing once again] came off from another lengthy spell for plenty, with only a single scalp at the end of the first day and England went to bed with a healthy 270 odd for 4. On the second day, also shortened due to rain and bad light, England advanced to 377 for 6.

It must surely be a strange thing to say that I thought that England did not deserve to win this game only for the simple reason that they resorted to a negative attitude at this stage, particularly with the curtailment of time due to weather and light. With the psychological advantage of being 1 up in the series, the ONUS was on Sri Lanka to win the game and draw the rubber. Thus, it should have been to England's advantage to have forced the issue at this point and try to win the series 2-nil rather than to have opted to draw it and win it negatively. But fortunately for them Sri Lanka put the pressure on themselves with yet another poor batting display.

Sadly, the current trend in any sport today is not to map a course for victory, but to first ensure safety from defeat before proceeding to embark on any thing more grandiose. This no doubt stems from the power of money.

On day 3 England continued to extract maximum toll from the threadbare attack, and with a defensive mentality continued till they were all out just before tea for their third successive score of 500 plus. In the process two more climbed the 'century' wagon as did 3 of our bowlers by conceding 121, 154 and 137 runs for 2, 3 and 3 wickets respectively. I felt England could with some justification have declared around the 450 mark but did not, perhaps because Stewart was on course for a century, for fear of our batting strength or even for a lack of faith in their bowlers. Or were they still being haunted by the spectre of the 1998 Oval debacle? But that was another team, another match. However, all this fall by the wayside because the proof of the pudding is in the eating and England finally won, but only just.

Sri Lanka began promisingly enough with a century opening stand, shared between 3 players and finished the day on 120 for the loss of Arnold's wicket for a cameo 60. However, next day was a disaster. Rain again delayed the start but on commencement Sri Lanka was unceremoniously snuffed out for a follow on total of 253 or 259 behind. The status of the game at this stage was coincidently identical [even in figures] to that in which England was placed in the First Test. But the difference was that England fought back with a resolve and character to salvage an honourable draw, though admittedly against a much more ineffectual attack.

After another shortened penultimate day, Sri Lanka entered the final day at 63 for 1 to either sink, or swim in honour. It could be said they fell In between, first to flatter and then to fail, but not before another magnificent innings by Arnold which just failed to thwart the Englishmen. On hlndsight we could with some justification assume that the misfortune of losing the toss put us on the back foot straightaway, for we were denied the benefit of a lightening outfield of the first 3 days. My estimate is that we would have lost at least 80 runs which went into the kitty of the opponents instead. With rain and dampness it became progressively slower and heavier and I reckon that the 308 we scored on the fifth day could have been nearer 330/340 on the outfields of the first 2 days, and that could have made a difference. Another obvious setback was the loss of Atapattu with a damaged finger in the first innings, and had he been able to bat just a minimum of 3 overs it would have made it that much more difficult for England to clinch the match. However, all this was not to be.

The final phase of the game was an utter shambles with the entire fielding side dumb struck with panic. No one seemed to know what was happening and the manner in which England batted in the last 6 overs does not augur well for us in the upcoming Triangular contest. Another point noted was the heavy artillery of short pitched deliveries fired rising shoulder and head high, only one or two of which I can recall as having been called a bouncer. Either I have misinterpreted the definition of a bouncer or the bumper rule applies only to the one day game! To my mind it was bordering on intimidation.

Alex Tudor was adjudged "Man of the Match", but surely shouldn't it have been Arnold for his two magnificent innings? They may not have helped in winning the game but they just fell short of saving it and there is no rule to say that the award should go to someone from the winning team. It is only conventional. In any event they were sterling performances and indisputably highly commendable.

At least one thing positive has come our way from this match and that is that we may have found a sounder batting order:- Jayasuriya, Arnold, Atapattu, Jaywardene, Sangakkara, Tillekeratne, Vaas and the bowlers [if any]. If de Silva is in contention he replaces Tillekaratne.


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