Military
might and suicide bombing
NEW YORK- At a UN seminar many moons ago, a US news anchor
introduced the founding father of Cable News Network (CNN) Ted Turner
as a media mogul who loves to expand his mega empire into the far
corners of the world.
"When
Ted goes shopping for TV's," the anchorman said, "he usually
ends up buying entire stations."
Although Turner
has stepped down as head of CNN, he still maintains a marginal interest
in his former network because of his current status as vice chairman
of CNN's parent company, AOL Time Warner.
Blunt in his
public statements, Turner has frequently found himself in deep trouble
for shooting from his hips.
When he found
some of his staffers with ashes on their foreheads on Ash Wednesday,
he asked them: "What are you, a bunch of Jesus freaks?."
Last month he
infuriated the Israelis by arguing that Israeli terrorism was no
different from Palestinian terrorism.
"The Palestinians
are fighting with human suicide bombers because that's all they
have," he said.
"The Israelis
.. they've got one of the most powerful military machines in the
world.
The Palestinians
have nothing. So who are the terrorists?", he asked. "I
would make a case that both sides are involved in terrorism."
Despite his
attempt at an even-handed assessment of the ongoing battle in the
occupied territories, Turner's comments struck a raw nerve in Israel
which is supersensitive to charges that its military attacks are
tantamount to state terrorism.
The Israelis
also threatened to kick CNN out of Israel even though Turner no
longer lays down the ground rules in his former news network.
Since CNN has
a wide audience both in and out of the United States, its reporting
on the Middle East is deemed crucial in influencing opinion makers
throughout the world.
The controversy
also led to the charge that CNN's US news programmes for American
audiences give a slightly pro-Israeli slant while CNN International
is more sympathetic towards the Palestinians.
But CNN officials
have denied both charges. One of its anchors, Wolf Blitzer, was
quoted as saying: "If you present both sides, you're going
to get slammed for presenting both sides."
Even as the
controversy was gradually dying down, a new UN report released last
week gave credence to Turner's comments about Israel's overwhelming
military might against the Palestinians.
As the situation
in occupied territories continues to deteriorate, Israeli forces
battling Palestinians are deploying heavier and more sophisticated
weapons, the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) said in a report
released here.
The arms include
F-16 fighter jets, Cobra helicopters, battle tanks and air-to-surface
missiles: weapons used in conventional war against enemies armed
with similar weapons.
The UNRWA,
established to aid Palestinian refugees, also accuses the Israelis
of extra-judicial killings and collective punishment of the civilian
population.
Since the Palestinian
uprising began in September 2000, there have been 58 extra-judicial
killings, or targeted assassinations, of Palestinians by Israel.
In some cases,
other Palestinians have been killed by helicopter fire, tank fire
and gunfire in the course of the assassinations, the report said.
"Currently,
most Palestinian deaths result from Israeli missile attacks directed
at selected individuals suspected of terrorism, but which, inevitably,
have also killed innocent bystanders," UNRWA added.
The study also
said that Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) have resorted to "excessive
use of force, house demolitions, increasingly severe mobility restrictions
and closure policies, negatively affecting the Palestinian economy
and living conditions."
Israel's policy
of barring free access to occupied territories has also seriously
impeded the ability of aid agencies to deliver humanitarian assistance.
Currently,
more than 130 Israeli checkpoints operate in villages and towns
in the occupied territories- all manned by soldiers who are accused
of "humiliating" and "abusing" Palestinians,
including aid workers.
A coalition
of 32 international humanitarian organisations- including Oxfam,
Care International, Save the Children and Doctors Without Borders-
has criticised Israel's continued siege of Palestinian towns.
The relief
agencies complain of severe restrictions on the movement of their
local staff, mostly Palestinians, and continued harassment by Israeli
troops. "In all my years of experience, I have never come across
anything like this," Ian Willis of Care International, was
quoted as saying.
Peter Hansen,
Commissioner-General of UNRWA, told a UN news conference that humanitarian
conditions in the West Bank and Gaza had fallen "to levels
unprecedented in 35 years" of UN presence in the region.
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