A
Sri Lankan folk tale retold by J.B. Disanayaka
The Great Wise Man at the
paddy field
Maha Daenamutta was the Great Wise Man of the land. People
thought that he knew everything. They sought his advice whenever
there was a problem.
He had five pupils, very loyal and obedient.
Pol
Bae Muna had a face (muna) like the split half of a coconut (pol
bae).
Kotu kitayya had a body as thin as a stick (kotuP.
Puvak Badilla had a skinny belly (bada) like an arecanut (puvak).
Rabbada Aiya had a fat belly like a ripe arecanut (rabbada).
Idi
Katu Paencha was as skinny as a sewing needle (idi katu).
Most of the people in the village were farmers who cultivated rice
paddy. For generations, they cultivated paddy in the way their forefathers
did.
First, they tilled the field to make it muddy by means of a plough
tied to a pair of buffaloes.
Second,
they ploughed the field again, this time to make its level even,
by means of a wider plough known as the poruva, pulled by buffaloes.
Third, they levelled it again by hand, with the help of an at-poruva
and with its help made drains for water to flow down the field without
disturbing the paddy seeds sown.
Now
the field is ready for sowing paddy. A farmer, who had experience
in sowing paddy, took in his left hand a basket of seed paddy (bittara
vi) and sowed it with his right hand.
However, as he walked in the field he left behind his footsteps
in the mud thus making some seeds go down in mud. In this way, they
lost some of the seeds.
Once
a farmer thought, “Isn’t there any way to prevent the
farmer leaving his footsteps in the mud?” Perhaps there is.
He sought the advice of the Great wise Man.
He told him the problem. “Oh, that’s no problem”,
he said. “My pupils and I can solve it in a very simple way”.
The
farmer had a sigh of relief. At last, a problem that lasted for
generations would be solved by the wisdom of this Great Wise Man.
Maha
Daenamutta called his pupils and instructed them to cut a bamboo
tree and to make a stretcher. They did as they were told. He went
with the stretcher to the field of the farmer. Maha Daenamutta asked
the fattest of his pupils, Rabbada Aiya, to get on to the stretcher
with the basket of seed paddy. He then asked the other four pupils
to lift the stretcher with Rabbada Aiya and get on to the field.
They obeyed their teacher.
Now
there were four men in the field carrying in their stretcher the
man who was sowing paddy. In this way, they prevented the man who
sows the paddy from leaving his footsteps on the mud! There were
only the eight footsteps of the four men who carried the other man.
But, that’s another problem! |