Customs raised billions of rupees in import taxes
in 2005
Sri Lanka’s Customs collected Rs. 190 billion
of taxes on imports which was a sizable portion of the total government
revenues which amounted to Rs. 390 billion or 58% of such revenue,
Customs Director-General Sarath Jayatillake said.
Speaking at the recent “The Key Persons
Forum” organized by the Federation of Chambers of Commerce
& Industry of Sri Lanka and its subsidiary, Small & Medium
Enterprise Developers (SMED), he said the increased revenue generated
from customs duty and tax last year also contributed significantly
to the increased state revenue(21.7% increase).
He said of the revenue generated, 30% was from
vehicle importation. In this regard the duty on petrol driven vehicles
was 170% and diesel vehicles 200%, he added.
The meeting was presided over by the President
of the Federation Nawaz Rajabdeen.
According to the Director-General, duties including
the excise duty was used as an instrument to protect local industry.
It was also utilized specially as a deterrent against rampaging
imports as well as dumping which involved the importation of sub
standard products taking advantage of the low duty regime prevalent
in Sri Lanka.
Referring to the large scale tax evasion experienced
in respect of cell phones, he said many Sri Lankans who travelled
abroad concealed such phones, purchased overseas on their return
and did not declare them because of the high rate of duty imposed.
On protecting Sri Lanka’s image, Jayatillake
referred to the large scale exports of cloves from Sri Lanka to
India so much so that the Indian customs’ authorities jokingly
stated that it appeared that the whole of Sri Lanka was engaged
in the growing of cloves. Such exports patently involved unacceptable
and fraudulent shipping practices and an obvious party conniving
with the shippers in this regard were the shipping agents.
He said such malpractices affected the integrity
and image of the local trading community and in turn adversely affected
the country’s image.
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