Contents
Give
peace a chance first
Recent
criticisms of the MoU between the government and the LTTE by the JVP
prompted me to write this short reminder.
In 1971 the
people were at the receiving end of the JVP throughout Sri Lanka.
They destroyed a large number of public buildings including police
stations and set ablaze many public utilities and buses. Roads including
the main Kandy-Colombo Road were blocked by large trees. The security
forces were called in to restore law and order, but could not get
very far without clearing the roads.
Ultimately,
a large number of misled youth surrendered and were rehabilitated
in special camps.
These surrendees
built the Anuradhapura army camp and turned out to be useful citizens,
after they realised their folly.
The JVP opposed
the Peace Accord of 1987 and set the country ablaze, again destroying
national wealth. This was followed by a second insurrection in 1988.
They even targeted the innocent parents of servicemen. This is fresh
in the minds of many people who are true patriots of this country.
They cried out
loud to get rid of the IPKF who almost defeated the LTTE. The LTTE
continued their campaign. The armed forces were not able to overcome
them due to people with vested interests - particularly arms traders
who became millionaires overnight.
The peace process
started by the present government is not to the liking of the JVP
as they are masters at fishing in troubled waters.
What did Somawanse
Amerasinghe say before his departure, after campaigning for the
general elections of December 5, 2001? Did he not refer to taking
up arms if necessary? As a responsible party it is the JVP's bounden
duty to support the peace process.
If it fails,
we will join the JVP to fight the LTTE in the battlefield, provided
the JVP comes to battle it out and destroy terrorism.
Old Soldier
Mawanella
No
right to block Duplication Road
I was surprised to read how a few parents and a school principal
can deprive people of the right to use the extended Duplication
Road (The Sunday Times, March 10).
It is unreasonable for Muslim Ladies' College to prevent the RDA
from continuing the Duplication Road construction through the school
after compensation in the form of a new multi-storey building and
an overhead bridge has been received by it.
What is not
reported is that this school never had a playground of its own.
They always used the playgrounds of nearby schools. Therefore, it
is unfair for them to hold up an important development plan.
St. Peter's
College sacrificed more than five times the land given by Muslim
Ladies' College, clearly acting in the wider interest of the public.
The Highways
Minister and the Prime Minister should bring this road project under
the 100-day programme of the government and open this very important
stretch of road.
A.C. Jaheer
Wattala
Thoughts
from Colombo
With reference to 'Pray where do we stand, if we stood at all?'
the Thoughts from London column (The Sunday Times, March 24), I
would like to present some thoughts from Colombo.
A minister of
state of any country attending an important conference abroad like
the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting, taking the press corps.,
with him would be his privilege, and the usual practice. Here the
Foreign Minister had the singular honour of standing in not only
for the Executive President but also the Prime Minister.
The writer has
apparently got his facts wrong. Puran Appo was one of the fallen
heroes along with Gongalegoda Banda in the so-called "Matale"
uprising of 1848, against the British. Mr. Tyronne Fernando is not
a grandson but a descendant of the same clan and lineage.
With regard
to the Zimbabwe issue, what the sources of the writer and whom did
he speak to? It certainly couldn't have been a person from Sri Lanka
or from the Third World press corps. It is more likely someone closer
to his exiled home in the UK or from a white member state of the
Commonwealth, who could not have been quite objective or balanced.
A Foreign Minister
of a developing country cannot expect encomiums from such a press
corps. and one is inclined to dismiss the 'Thoughts from London'
as second-hand hearsay.
Does the writer
know that in 2001, the International Bar Association headquartered
in London sent a top level delegation led by Lord Goldsmith, QC
on a mission to Zimbabwe? Though not unexpected, the delegation
did digress from its legal brief and commented on the white farmer/black
landless issue in their report. The angry response of helpless Zimbabwe
was, 'Baronial blood racing through (Lord Goldsmith's QC) veins'alleging
a direct blood relationship with Cecil Rhodes.
From where did
the writer get his statistics of only five white farmers being killed?
If this is true, was not the western media blowing it up? 'Harare
Declaration - double standards'; 'Violating human rights abroad
while promoting them at home' would be good headlines. But why not
for a moment, compliment somebody for standing up to the arrogance
and might of the white membership of the Commonwealth led by Tony
Blair, intent on steam-rolling their way to suspending Zimbabwe.
Saner counsel led by Sri Lanka and India prevailed on appointing
a committee.
The committee
has reported by now and the matter dealt with as expeditiously,
as possible, without a rift within the Commonwealth and with finesse
as the writer would admit. Meanwhile, no one in Sri Lanka would
fault the UNP for concentrating on the economy and development.
Poverty and employment are the priorities of a Third World country.
But foreign
policy did not take a back seat in the long Parliament of 1977.
Right at the start, the President did attend the Non-Aligned Heads
of State and personally handed over the baton to Fidel Castro of
Cuba. His vigorous foreign policy line, quite independent of the
big brother/neighbour India did have its unfortunate response in
India arming the terrorist groups at home.
As for the run-of-the-mill
politicians, the present incumbent of the Foreign Ministry counts
an uninterrupted 25 years in Parliament. He has been a Deputy Foreign
Minister for well over a decade. Few have that record.
Methsiri Cooray
Colombo 4
New Year, new hopes
Season of plenty has come
The trees are full of flowers and fruits
The gardens are a music of lovely birds
The cuckoo is singing sweet tunes
of friendship and peace,
The season of joy has come
To renew tradition and custom
Family and neighbourly bonds
Ethnic and national bonds!
May the flowers
of peace
Spread their fragrance sweet
And bear sweet fruits of peace
That would never fade away
But bring, everlasting peace
To our 'Pearl of the East'!
With the April bright sun
The guns seem to be down
May they never boom!
May peace and unity dawn!
On the distant
horizon
A spark of peace is rising
Be it a brilliant star
Scintillating our Mother Lanka!
May the peace effort be a success
As the path to eternal peace!
May the New Year bring blessings
For a united Sri Lanka
Beneath one Sri Lankan banner
As one Sri Lankan Nation!
Malini Hettige, Galle
Mahogany
on rubber estates
Sri Lanka imports timber for construction and other domestic use,
as the country has not paid adequate attention to developing timber
species to meet the increasing requirements.
Mahogany should
have been grown along with rubber replanting, thus saving a substantial
amount of foreign exchange.
Planting of
mahogany in the empty spaces when replanting rubber was not considered
a viable option by the authorities despite repeated attempts by
this writer to persuade them to do so. If the proposal to plant
mahogany in vacant rubber lands was accepted, estates and smallholdings
would have had the benefit of having at least 30 well grown mahogany
trees per hectare. These trees could have been felled along with
the old rubber trees after 30 years.
With the Sri
Lanka-China Rubber Rice Pact in 1955, intensive rubber planting
was undertaken under the Rubber Re-planting Subsidy Scheme (RRSS).
As a result the incidence of white root disease (Fomes) was more
prevalent specially in the case of small-holdings. This deadly disease-caused
by the non-removal of all rubber roots of the original stand, resulting
in the fungus thriving among them-reaches its peak in the second
and third year of replanting. Unfortunately, the small-holder did
not give much attention to the prevalence of this disease.
From 1955 to
1958, I was a rubber planter in the Yatiyantota area, and served
in the first batch of inspecting officers under the RRSS of which
about 90% were 'white planters'. Having seen the damage caused to
replanting by Fomes, it was observed that replacement of another
budded rubber plant after three years was a futile exercise. I suggested
the planting of mahogany where there were spaces created by the
deaths of rubber plants.
Mahogany would
also have filled the wind gaps and prevented storm damage.
However, my suggestion was not considered favourably and the Rubber
Controllers' Department (RCD) insisted on putting in new plants
for these spaces as late as the third year. It was a failure.
On a very modest
calculation my proposal would have helped to plant about 8% to 10%
of the vacancies amounting to about 30 mahogany trees per hectare.
This economic value has been denied to the grower. The total value
of about 30 trees per hectare would have been Rs. 375,000 at the
current market price.
Kingsley Goonetilleke
Nawala
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