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              Appreciating our Rupee 
              Not everyone it seems, appreciates the fact that our own humble 
              Rupee is appreciating in value viz-a-viz international currencies. 
              What all this would basically mean to the average Mr and Ms. Sri 
              Lankan is that the country's economy is recovering, and the price 
              of imports, especially crucial items like foodstuffs and oil, would 
              be just a fraction cheaper than it was. 
             It would also 
              mean that you get a little more out of your Rupee when you travel 
              abroad. It would mean that inflation might be reduced a teeny-weeny 
              bit and there might be some attraction of Foreign Direct Investment. 
              A strong currency is a plus point for the sovereign rating of Sri 
              Lanka - the show-piece of economic viability - in the eyes of foreign 
              investors. 
             If an ordinary 
              citizen would view this as a good sign and of a resurgence in the 
              economy, not so the Exporters, or some of them who have an advocate 
              in their Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris. He came to the cabinet and 
              argued for a devalued Rupee so that the country's exports would 
              be cheaper in foreign markets. 
             Finance Minister 
              K.N. Choksy counter-argued that an appreciating Rupee will have 
              a beneficial impact on the economy taken as a whole, while the Prime 
              Minister said that there must be a balance between the benfits to 
              Exporters from a depreciated Rupee, and to the people at large from 
              an appreciating Rupee because Imports will cost less. 
             It is time 
              that the ordinary folks at home were given a break from the massive 
              burdens that have been placed on them over the years. Most of them 
              simply can’t pay their monthly bills nor balance their budgets, 
              and they curse successive Governments when they go to the market. 
              These ordinary people must benefit from the natural process of prices 
              coming down. 
             Unfortunately 
              there is a limit to relying on the patriotic call urging Sri Lankans 
              to keep on tightening their belts for future prosperity. On the 
              other hand, why should he or she continue to make sacrifices when 
              they can see the criminal wastage of public funds indulged in by 
              cabinet ministers, past and present. One cannot ask the people to 
              make sactrifices forever. The UNP has a reputation of concentrating 
              on the big players and on macro-economics. That they run after the 
              ordinary citizen only at election-time is a historical fact. 
             The big players 
              - the Exporters, especialy those in the apparal and tea industries 
              undoubtedly bring in the foreign exchange and need some form of 
              protection. But how much do they import themselves? And for how 
              long must they be protected? 
              Not for ever, and at the expense of the hard-pressed housewife all 
              the time. 
             These industries 
              must be cost and management effective. They have the capacity to 
              be more productive - to give productivity bonuses and to get things 
              moving. The ordinary people have their limitations to improve their 
              lot. These benefits - like an appreciating Rupee may not even be 
              permanent, and when they accrue, they must be passed to the citizen, 
              the majority of whom live in difficult circumstances. 
             The Government's 
              economic record is credited with a 5.5 per cent growth for the second 
              half of this year, on par with India and China. To the man and woman 
              on the street this does not mean anything. 
             The Budget 
              is round the corner, and the Government's economic policies must 
              be tempered with a humane approach. It ought to be a policy not 
              to be dictated by the IMF and the World Bank. which are the institutions 
              responsible for not only doling out the big bucks,but also inadvertently, 
              formenting revolutions throughout the world.   
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