UN ramps up its urgent humanitarian appeal to bring life-saving assistance to 3.4 million Sri Lankans

The United Nations (UN) team in Sri Lanka and non-governmental organizations have today revised 
and extended their joint Humanitarian Needs and Priorities (HNP) Plan, which aims to provide lifesaving assistance to 3.4 million people amid Sri Lanka’s worst economic crisis since 
independence.

Since June, the HNP has been responding to the Government's request for UN-backed multi-sector  support for Sri Lanka's debt and food and medicine shortages. Governments and donor agencies  have helped the humanitarian community reach over 1 million of the country's most vulnerable  people with cash, food, school meals, medicine, protection, and livelihood support.

The HNP— aligned with appeals from other UN agencies—has raised US $79 million for Sri Lanka thanks to 
landmark support from the U.S and USAID, Australia, Japan including JICA, the UN Central  Emergency Relief Fund (CERF), as well as Canada, Denmark, Norway, New Zealand, Italy, EU,  Switzerland, France, and with additional support from the UK, Germany, Thailand, Sweden, Georgia,  Latter Day Saint Charities and private individuals and organizations including Brandix Apparels Ltd,  Hemas Holdings PLC, Dilmah Ceylon Tea Company PLC, Daraz (Alibaba Group), Amana Bank PLC  and the Citi Foundation. The HNP's revision extends the plan through 2022 and requires US $70  million in additional funds to reach a total of US $149.7 million.

"We are immensely appreciative of the solidarity the international community has shown with the  people of Sri Lanka, including through their generous contributions to the HNP. This solidarity  must be sustained if we are to insulate the most at-risk people from the impacts of the ongoing  crisis," said UN Resident Coordinator in Sri Lanka, Hanaa Singer-Hamdy.

In response to the humanitarian community’s updated estimates on the number of people in need  across all 25 of Sri Lanka’s districts, the extended appeal will improve nutrition for children,  pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers; secure safe drinking water; and protect vulnerable  farming and fishing households. Ms. Singer-Hamdy stressed the importance of strengthening local food production and delivery. "At this point, safeguarding livelihoods is safeguarding lives in Sri  Lanka," she said.

Food insecurity in Sri Lanka has increased dramatically due to two consecutive seasons of poor  harvests, foreign exchange shortages, and reduced household purchasing power. With a poor  harvest season forecast for 2023 and food inflation of 85.6 per cent in October 2022, many Sri  Lankans are struggling. Twenty-eight per cent of the population—or 6.3 million people—face  moderate-to-severe acute food insecurity. According to the World Bank's 2022 Development  Update, the poverty rate rose from 13.1 percent to 25.6 percent between 2021 and 2022.

The revised HNP complements existing emergency operations carried out by the UN and  humanitarian partners. Among its targets are immediate food assistance for 2.4 million vulnerable  and food-insecure people; provision of support and fertilizers for 1.5 million farmers and fishers to  revive food systems that have been severely disrupted.

The appeal also seeks to provide nutrition support for 2.1 million people, including pregnant  women and schoolchildren; safe drinking water for over 900,000 people; and essential medicines  and healthcare, including sexual and reproductive healthcare, for 867,000 people. It will enable  protection services to continue for vulnerable women and children at risk of violence.